2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema课件 外研版必修5.pptVIP

4．determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的 (1)be determined to do sth 决心做某事(表状态) (2)determine v. 决定；查明；裁决 determine to do sth 决心做某事(表动作) determine sb to do sth 使某人决定做某事 (3)determination n. 坚定；决心 ①He left school early，and as an adolescent，________ (determine) to make his fortune in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，Missouri，for New Orleans.(教材原句) 他很早就离开了学校，青少年时决定到南美洲发财。他从位于密苏里州的家乡汉尼拔出发去新奥尔良。 ②She determined __________(work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 她决定加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来。 ③He is a ___________ man and he believes ____________ and effort can lead to success.(determine) 他是一个意志坚定的人，他相信决心和努力会带来成功。 determined to work determined determination 5．make up编造(说法、解释等)；组成；弥补；补偿；化妆；和好；整理 [一词多义]　写出下列句中make up的含义 ①They make up one－third of the province’s population.____________ ②Mary and Joan quarreled，but they made up after a while.____________ ③She spent an hour making up before the party.____________ ④You are responsible for the money and you will have to make up the loss.____________ ⑤When she was asked why she was late，she made up an excuse to the teacher. ____________ 组成，构成 和好 化妆 弥补，补偿 编造　 make up for弥补；补偿 be made up of 由……组成 make out 辨认出，弄清；理解 make sense 有意义，讲得通 ⑥Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ____________ it with hard work. 卡罗琳没有音乐天赋，但是她的努力弥补了这一点。 ⑦Our class ____________ 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.(天津卷·满分作文) 我们班由50个活泼的男孩和女孩组成，他们热情、慷慨并且愿意提供帮助。 makes up for is made up of 6．play a trick on sb(＝ play tricks on sb)捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑，对某人恶作剧 trick sb into doing sth　诱使某人做某事 trick sb out of sth　 骗取某人某物 the trick of doing sth　 做某事的窍门 ①People in western countries like to play a trick ________ others on April Fool’s Day. 在愚人节西方人喜欢捉弄他人。 ②He was tricked ________ joining the club by a promise which was not kept.　 他被空头诺言所骗，加入了那个俱乐部。 ③Could you tell me ____________ making such tasty cakes? 你能告诉我制作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗？ on into the trick of [名师指津]　表示“捉弄/取笑某人”的短语还有： ①play a joke/jokes on sb　开某人的玩笑 ②make fun