最新版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件Unit9《Savingthe earth》Warming Up Reading（大纲版高二上）广西专用.pptVIP

bring. . . to an end为及物动词短语，而come to an end为不及物动词短语。 He brought his lecture to an end around ten o’clock. 他在10点左右结束了他的演讲。 The meeting came to an end early. 会议很早就结束了。 ▲ ▲ Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just_____ sweet dreams. ［2010江西，26］ A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：你在睡觉前闻一闻这些花，即可终得美梦。keep up with跟上；put up with忍受；end up with以……告终；catch up with赶上。 2. be to do结构 【原句】If we are to develop the world successfully, we must make sure that everyone is able to take part in the new world we create. (P68) 如果我们要成功地开发世界，就必须确保人人都能够参与到我们创造的新世界中。 be to do sth. 结构为动词不定式作表语的特定用法。注意下列例句中该结构所表达的不同意思： We are to meet at the school gate. 我们约好在校门口碰头。 The prize is to honour him for his great discovery. 奖品是为了表彰他的重大发现。 He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This experience was to change his life. 他走访了许多山村，看到了很多贫苦孩子辍学。这段经历后来改变了他的一生。 ▲ ▲ ▲ be to do结构还可以表示： 1）预定 He is to return from Germany tomorrow. 2）（表义务）应该做；必须做 You are to be back by 9 o’clock. 3）（表可能）会做 4）（表命运）注定 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune_______. ［2010全国卷Ⅰ, 32］ A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 【解析】选C。考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意：（他们）在澳大利亚发现了金子，这使成千上万的人相信他们就要发财了。主句的谓语动词为一般过去时，因此believe后的宾语从句中的谓语动词要用过去将来时表示将要发生的动作，短语make a fortune意为“发财”，结合句意，此处应用被动语态，因此答案为C项。 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. She had to defend (防卫)herself against the guard dog. 2. I like the style of his writing but I don’t like the contents（内容）. 3. We are trying not to break the balance of ecology (生态). 4. Now, to come to the point, will you go yourself, or send a representative (代表)? 5. The only access（通路） to the town is across the bridge. 6. Many parents blame that there is too much violence (暴力) and gunplay (枪战) in T