钢结构英文课件.pptVIP

; 1.A connection with high-strength bolts is classified as either a bearing or slip-critical connection. Bearing Slippage acceptable Shear and bearing on the connector Slip-critical Slippage unacceptable (Proper installation) Sufficient shear and bearing strength in overload that causes slip. Used in the important connection;1) Tightening methods A. Turn of the Nut (扭角法) B. Calibrated wrench tightening (扭矩法) C. Twist-off-type tension-control bolt （拧断型拉力控制螺栓） D. Direct tension indicator (拉力测量仪) ; ;B. Calibrated wrench tightening ; ; ; The following factors are considered as Reduction of material properties (0.9) Reduction of over tensioning of bolt (0.9) Reduction of shear which will decrease tension strength of bolt (1.2) safety factor 0.9 Bolt preload is;Friction coefficient depends on the surface treatment and the steel grade. Table 7.2 for china;(1) Behavior of HS bolt ;N;N;where:Ae--Effective area of bolt； de--Effective diameter of bolt； ftb—design value of bolt tension strength The results is approximately equal;（4）Combined tension and shear;1) Axial tension The required bolts is (based on uniform distribution); ; ; ;The design requirement is; 3) Eccentric loading; Conclusion; ;; Shear of single bolt is ;The strength of bolt is ;Design a lap joint shown in the figure.steel isQ235Band High strength bolt is M20 with grade 8.8, faying surface is sand-blast (喷砂) and the design value of axial load N=800kN.; （1）Slip-critical connection;Capacity of single bolt is ;1.Problem 1 2、习题3.6 (M20,Q235 change to Q345, sand-blast faying surface) 3、习题3.8(120 change to 130)