when words feel right how affective expressions of listeners change a speakers language use文档.pdf
- 1、本文档共10页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
when words feel right how affective expressions of listeners change a speakers language use文档
European Journal of Social Psychology
Eur. J. Soc. Psychol. 39, 747–756 (2009)
Published online 13 September 2008 in Wiley InterScience
() DOI: 10.1002/ejsp.572
When words feel right: How affective expressions of listeners change a
speaker’s language use
CAMIEL J. BEUKEBOOM*
VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract
Based on conversation research and work showing that affective cues help to tune information processing to situational
demands, it was hypothesized that affective expressions of listeners would influence how speakers represent communicated
information in language. Participants were asked to orally communicate an event presented in a film clip to two other
participants. These other participants were actually confederates who either adopted a positive or negative nonverbal
expression during the story of the participant. Results show that participants talking to smiling listeners used more
interpretive, abstract language, whereas participants talking to frowning listeners stayed with the concrete and descriptive
facts. These effects of external affective cues on language abstraction were not mediated by the speaker’s mood.
Implications for interpersonal conversation are discussed. Copyright # 2008 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
The notion that speakers are responsive to the reactions of their conversation partners seems generally accepted. Models
about the dynamics of face-to-face conversations view conversation as a joint activity, a duet, in which conversation
partners collaborate to create mutual understanding. Speakers constantly monitor their conversation partner and change
their utterances depending on the listeners’ replies and feedback (Clark Brennan, 1991; Clark Krych, 2004; Clark
Wilkes-Gibbs, 1986).
您可能关注的文档
- Testing trade-off and pecking order predictions about dividends and debt文档.pdf
- the changing face of transnational business governance private corporate law liability and accountability of transnational groups in a post-financial crisis world文档.pdf
- the dream of psychoanalysis irma's dream, some commentaries, and a contemplation of its navel文档.pdf
- The cultural landscape near the ancient city of Tharros (central West Sardinia) vegetation changes and human impact文档.pdf
- THE DEVELOPMENT OF SLEEP-WAKE RHYTHMS AND THE SEARCH FOR ELEMENTAL CIRCUITS IN THE INFANT BRAIN文档.pdf
- The Economist Economist Intelligence Unit 2013 (Fostering a data driven culture)文档.pdf
- the federal crop insurance program an empirical analysis of文档.pdf
- The Expansion of Federal Crop Insurance Program文档.pdf
- The Internationalization Process of the Firm-A Model of Knowledge Development and Increasing Foreign Market Commitments文档.pdf
- The Proper Basicality of Moral Values - Paul Copan文档.pdf
文档评论(0)