第1部分必修1Unit-2English-around-the-world.doc

1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n. 官员 2．native adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人 3．voyage n．航行；航海 4．straight adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的 5．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表 6．identity n．本身；本体；身份 7．accent n．口音；腔调；重音 8．block n．街区；块；木块；石块 1．actually adv.实际上；事实上 2．command n．& vt. 命令；指令；掌握 3．request n．& vt. 请求；要求 4．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n. 认出；认识 5．enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善→rich adj. 富有的 6．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basis n. 基础；基本原则 7．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地 8．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来adj.后期的→lately adv.近来；最近 9．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅 10．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频繁；频率 11．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达→expressive adj.富于表情的；有表现力的 ——用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Catherine threw up her arms in an expressive gesture and I knew that she would start to_express herself.In my opinion，her beauty was beyond expression．(express) 2．He had changed so much that you couldn’t recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognize) 3．Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently．(fluent) 4．As a consequence of frequent smoking, the frequency of his asthma attacks is increasing, and he coughs frequently．(frequent) 5．As is known to all, education is a gradual process，and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual) 1．more_than　　　　 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是 2．because_of 因为；由于 3．come_up 走近；上来；提出 4．at_present 现在；目前 5．make_use_of 利用；使用 6．such_as 例如……；像这种的 7．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与 8．even_if 即使 9．be_based_on 以……为基础 10．believe_it_or_not 信不信由你 ——选用上面的短语填空 1．—I’m more_than happy to take you there in my car. —You are so nice. Thank you. 2．I believe Mary as her ideas are always based_on scientific experiments. 3．Although this is the first time that the plan has_come_up at the meeting, it has caused much concern. 4．In our daily life，we are making full use_of energy from the sun in many ways. 5．However，they have also caused some p