超快激光光谱与技术.pptVIP

Ultrafast Laser Technology and Spectroscopy;1.History;;colliding-pulse mode-locked (CPM) dye laser;self mode-locking in Ti:sapphire-based lasers;2.Ultrafast Lasers and Amplifier;2.2 Dispersion and pulse broadening;;;;;;;;;问题： 1.飞秒激光介质，主要是晶体材料 2.主动锁模和被动锁模技术 3.碰撞脉冲锁模 4.自锁模 5.饱和吸收体(染料、半导体等) 6.色散补偿(棱镜、光栅、啾啾镜) 7.宽带反射镜 8.谐振腔结构 ;2.3 Chirped-pulse amplification;;;;;;;;;2.4 Pulse recompression; Gain cross-section, is not constant as a function of wavelength Pulse narrowing a shift in the central wavelength Maximum bandwidth to 47nm in Ti:sapphire;问题： 1.展宽器 2.再生放大 3.多通放大 4.饱和效应 5.压缩器 6.脉冲同步 7.TW放大 8.PW放大;3.Wavelength Conversion;;SHG THG FHG - near-to deep-ultraviolet BBO LBO KDP ;Very high harmonic generation Deep-UV, soft X-ray pulse Laser produced plasmas Hard X-ray pulse ;3.3 Optical parametric amplifier for infrared generation;3.4 Noncollinear optical parametric amplification;3.4 Terahertz-pulse generation and detection;4.Time-resolved Experiments;;;;Spider任意脉冲测量;4.2 Pump-probe techniques;;问题：;5. Applications;;5.2 Imaging;5.3 Structure determination: Electron Beams and X-rays;5.4 Coherent control;二、现代量子相干控制方法： 特点：多参数(时间、空间、频谱、偏振等) 困难：特定目的的激光场设计。 1983年 Huang 和Ramakrishna等 方法： 1988年 Shi, Peirce and Kosloff等提出 优化控制理论实现飞秒脉冲时空整形 ;;1.液晶光学空间调制器 ;2.声光光学空间偏转器 ;3.变形镜;;;The stokes shifts for asymmetric and symmetric modes, 2942cm-1 and 2835cm-1, respectively.;;;问题