手割草机wr格式.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 设 计 (论 文) 手推割草机设计 Design of Hand-Push Reel Mower 学 院： 机械工程 专业班级： 机械设计制造及其自动化 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 200 年 6月 毕业设计（论文）中文摘要 手推割草机设计 摘 要：本次设计的手推滚刀式割草机主要由连接成框形的行走轮、支架、扶手架和割草机构组成，行走轮的内圈具有齿轮，割草机构由滚刀和定刀构成。滚刀的轴架于支架上，该轴的两端分别装置有与行走轮的内圈齿轮相啮合形成行星轮系的小齿轮，定刀固定于支架上，定刀的刃部与滚刀的刃部相切。滚刀刀片其刀刃为扭曲弧度形固定于刀架上，且在刀刃的前后设有切削角度，这样当割草时，刀刃与草形成一定角度，有力的提高了刀片与草之间的切削力，从而减小了滚刀片在切割草的同时撕拉草筋而损伤草根的程度，有效地提高了割草机的割草效率，对草坪更有益。本次设计的手推割草机适于家庭庭院及私人花园等小型草地使用，不需电力或柴油为动力，无废气及噪音等污染，符合环保要求。人们在漫步中割草，既锻炼身体又可实现修整草坪的目的。 关键词：割草机；草坪；环保 毕业设计（论文）外文摘要 Design of Hand-Push Reel Mower Abstract: The design of hand push reel mower consists mainly of walking wheels, frame, handrail frame and cutting subassembly, walking wheels have the inner ring gears, cutting subassembly make up of the hob and fixed knife. The shaft of hob rests on the frame; at both ends of the shaft have the pinion gears that mesh with the inner ring gears. The fixed knife installs on the frame, the cutting edge of fixed knife is tangent to the hob’s blade. Hob twisted blades fix on the tool carrier, and with the blade cutting angle on the front and rear. The bevel angles of cutting edge can enhance the cutting forces when mow the lawn, and increase work efficiency. The mower designed for home and private garden and small lawn use, without electricity or diesel-powered, no air and noise pollution, accord with the requirements of environmental protection. People walk through the grass for not only physical exercise but also realization of the purpose of trimming the lawn. Keywords: reel mower；lawn；nvironmental protection 目 录 1 绪论………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1 割草机的发展历史…………………………………………………………… 1 1.2 我国割草机的发展……………………………………………………………2 1.3 手推割草机的使用……………………………………………………………3 2 割草机概述……………………………………………………………………5 2.1 割草机的分类…………………………………………………………………5 2.2 割草机割草的基本要求………………………………………………………5 2.3 割草机的结构特点……………………………………………………………5 3 割草机的总体方案设计………………………………………