本科图像识别系统的.docVIP

摘 要 随着计算机软硬件技术的高速发展，计算机数字图像处理技术在各个领域得到了广泛的应用，如计算机图像识别、图像检索、图像工业化应用等。尤其是计算机识别技术，通过数字图像处理中的模式识别技术，可以将人眼无法识别的图像进行分类处理，可以快速准确的检索、匹配和识别出各种东西。虽然某些处理也可以用光学方法或模拟技术实现，但它们远不及数字图像处理那样灵活和方便，因而数字图像处理成为图像处理的主要方面。 图形辨别是图像识别技术的一个重要分支，图形辨别指通过对图形的图像采用特定算法，从而辨别该图形，例如，辨别三角形、矩形、圆形、六边形等。本系统使用摄像头对图像进行采集图像，摄像头距采集图像在0.2~0.3m范围内为最佳，对采集图像进行图像分割，得到二值化图像，然后通过轮廓跟踪获得图形轮廓信息，最后使用基于轮廓跟踪的图像辨别算法在空域上辨别三角形、矩形、圆形，并在特定的区域上显示相应信息。 关键词： 图形辨别 角度判别 轮廓跟踪 ABSTRACT With the rapid development of computer hardware and software technology, computer digital image processing technology have been widely applied in many fields,Such as image recognition,image retrieval,and image industrial applications.Especially computers recognition technology, by the pattern of recognition techniques,it can recognize the image classification what human eye can not recognize, it can be fast and accurate search, match and identify all sorts of things.Although some treatment methods can also use optical or analog technology, but they are nowhere near as flexible digital image processing and convenience, digital image processing, and thus digital image processing become the main aspects of image processing. Graphic distinguish is an important branch of image recognition,graphic distinguish means graphic images by using a specific algorithm,to identify the graphics,for example, identify the triangle, rectangle, round, hexagon and so on. The system uses the image capture camera images from the cameras capture images, and the camerra to the in the image in range of the 0.2 ~ 0.3m is best.Then Process the collected image, get the binary image, and then contour tracking access to graphics, the outlines of the final image-based contour tracking algorithm to identify the airspace on the identification triangle, rectangle, circle, and in particular to display the corresponding region information. Key words: graphic distinguish angle judgement contour tracking 绪论 研究内容 图形辨别是图像识别技术中一个重要分支，图形辨别指通过对图形的图像采用特定算法，从而辨别该图形，例如，辨别三角形、矩形、圆形、六边