(通用)中考英语专题复习总结语法单选：从句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句).docVIP

从句（宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句） （）It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes. A. before B. when C. until D. since 【答案】B 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意：众所周知，当冬天到来时，白天变得越来越短。before“在……之前”；when“当……时候”；until“直到……为止”；since“既然；由于”。结合句意，故选B。（）—There will be a concert this evening. But I don’t know . —By underground. It takes less time. A. where it will be held B. how can I go C. where will it be held D. how I can go 【答案】D 【考点】考查宾语从句。 【解析】句意：-今晚有一场音乐会，但是我不知道该怎么去。-乘地铁，那会快一点儿。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，先排除B、C两项。由第二句“by underground”可知回答的是以何种方式到达，故选D。You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because D. unless 【考点】状语从句 【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否则你将永远不会成功. 【解答】正确答案：D. A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句. 根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D. achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于…. ’ve just received a Wechat message ---ttyl.Do you know ? -It stands for “talk to you later”. How does it mean B.How it means C.What does it mean D.What it means 【考点】宾语从句 【答案】D’t allow my father to drive __________ he promises to give up drinking. A. unless B. since C. if D. after 【考点】状语从句 （）___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. Unless B.If C.Because D. Though 【答案】D． 【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻．，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though虽然；尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选D 【考点】本题主要状语从句。 —— Excuse me, could you tell me ___________? —— Well, there’s one on your left. when the bank opens B. where the bank is C. how far is the bank D. how can I get to the bank 【答案】B 【解答】根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项CD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据theres one on your left，可知这里询问的应该是一个地点，用where来引导．故选B． 【考点】本题考查宾语从句 （） You will be able to see something______you climb onto