帕罗西汀联合阿米替林治疗抑郁焦虑状态对照研究.docVIP

帕罗西汀联合阿米替林治疗抑郁焦虑状态对照研究 　　【摘要】 目的 观察帕罗西汀联合阿米替林治疗抑郁焦虑状态的临床效果。方法 78例抑郁焦虑状态患者随机分为两组各39例,研究组口服帕罗西汀联合阿米替林,对照组口服帕罗西汀,观察8周。于治疗前及治疗第2周、4周、8周末采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评定临床疗效,副反应量表(TESS)评定不良反应。结果 研究组有效率为84.6%,对照组为83.8%,两组无显著性差异(P0.05)。两组治疗后HAMD/HAMA评分均较治疗前有显著下降(P0.05)。两组副反应TESS评分比较有显著性差异。结论 帕罗西汀联合阿米替林治疗抑郁焦虑状态疗效肯定,不良反应较少且轻。 　　【关键词】帕罗西汀;阿米替林;抑郁;焦虑 　　 　　Comparative study of Paroxetine combine with Amitriptyline in the treatment of Depression and Anxiety 　　 　　KONG Mei,DING Qiu-e,WANG Ying,et al.Department of Inspection,The fifth affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangdong,Zhuhai 519000,China 　　 　　【Abstract】 Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Paroxetine combine with Amitriptyline in the treatment of Depression and Anxiety.Methods 78 depression and Anxiety patients were divided into two groups of 39 ones each randomly,research group took Paroxetine combine Amitriptyline,and control group did Paroxetine for 8 weeks.Efficacies were assessed with the Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA),and adverse reactions with the Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale(TESS)before treatment and the end of 2nd,4th,8th week treatment.Results The effective rate was respectively 84.6%in the researchang 83.8%in the control group,which showed no significant difference(P0.05).After treatment,the HAMD/HAMA scores of both groups lowered more significantly compared with pretreatment(P0.05).Conclusion Paroxetinein combined with Amitriptylinein effect in the treatment of depression and anxiety in the affirmative,fewer side effects and light. 　　【Key words】Paroxetine; Amitriptyline; Depression; Anxiety 　　 　　基金项目:珠海市科技计划项目(项目编号:P 　　作者单位:519000珠海,中山大学第五附属医院检验科(孔梅),放疗科(秋娥),内分泌科(王莺),心理咨询科(周绍辉) 　　 　　阿米替林为三环类抗抑郁药(TCA),是5-羟色胺(5-HT)和去甲肾上腺素(NE)神经递质双重再摄取抑制剂(SNRIs),适用于治疗各型抑郁症或抑郁状态。帕罗西汀(Paroxetine)是一种选择性的5-羟色胺(5-HT)再摄取抑制剂(SSRIs),由于疗效确切,安全性高,不良反应少,而广泛运用于抑郁症、强迫症等疾病的治疗[1,2]。本研究选用帕罗西汀联合阿米替林与单用帕罗西汀治疗抑郁焦虑状态进行随机双盲对照,以了解其临床效果。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 选自200