英文数、符号、公式、图形表达.doc

Reading of Numbers, Signs and Formulas Numbers Complex numbers : real ～ ,imaginary ～; rational ～, irrational ～; interger ～, decimals (recurring and terminating) or fractions (proper and improper); eight and two over three two thirds two divided by three Specially: 1/2 a[one] half 1/3 a[one] third 1/4 a[one] quarter Percent [Per Cent] and Permille [Per mille] 25% twenty five percent 25? twenty five permille 3. Prefixs Prefix symbol value chinese name tera T 垓，千京，兆兆 giga G 京，千兆 mega M 兆 kilo k 千 hecto h 百 deca(deka) da 十 dici d 分 centi c 厘 milli m 毫 micro 微 nano n 纤，纳 pico p 沙，毫纤，皮 feto f 尘，毫沙，飞 atto a 渺，毫尘，阿 二、Signs 1.Equality and Inequality ＝ be equal to ≠ be not equal to equals does not equal ≡ be identically equal to be identical to [with] be equivalent to ≈ be approximately equal to, approximately equals △ be corresponding to ＜ be less than ＞ be greater than ≤ be less than or equal to ≥ be greater than or equal to 《 be far[much] less than 》 be far[much] greater than be in direct proportion to be in inverse proportion to 2. Positive and negative etc. ＋: positive [plus] ±: plus or minus positive or negative －: negative [minus] max f (x): maximum value of f (x) min f (x): minimum value of f (x) : a sub n ∞: Infinity : to tend to, to approach ∵ because ∴ therefore ∥ be parallel to ⊥ be perpendicular 0oC: zero degree centigrade [Celsius] 32oF:thirty two degree Fahrenheit 6’ six minutes, six feet. 6’’ six seconds, six inches ∠A: