基于实时监控的面板堆石坝施工工期-质量-成本综合优化研究-study on comprehensive optimization of construction period, quality and cost of face rockfill dam based on real-time monitoring.docxVIP
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基于实时监控的面板堆石坝施工工期-质量-成本综合优化研究-study on comprehensive optimization of construction period, quality and cost of face rockfill dam based on real-time monitoring
采用耦合孔隙率-可靠性质量二元分析方法对的面板堆石坝各区填筑质量进行了综合分析;为工期-质量-成本均衡优化以及现场施工质量控制提供了依据。(3)结合工程背景,分别采用层次分析法、熵权法及组合赋权法计算工期-质量-成本三大目标的权重;在施工过程中,结合当前质量分析结果和施工动态仿真,考虑实时监控下的质量成本,提出后期施工方案,通过基于模糊工期和模糊质量非支配排序遗传算法对方案进行工期-质量-成本均衡优化,结合TOPSIS法对优化方案进行进一步比选,为后期坝体填筑施工提供合理的施工方案。关键词:面板堆石坝;实时监控;施工动态仿真;质量分析;均衡优化;敏感性分析ABSTRACTConcretefacingrockfilldamhasbeenwidelyrecognizedasarelativelyeconomicaltypeofdam.Withtherapiddevelopmentofpumped-storagepowerstationinChina,concretefacingrockfilldamisincreasinglyappliedinthesehydropowerstations.Nevertheless,theconstructionoffacerockfilldams,whichareusedinpumped-storagepowerstation,facessomekeyissuessuchastightconstructionschedule,largenumbersofuncertainfactors,complexityofconstructiontechnology,howtocomprehensivelyevaluatethequalityofrollercompaction,howtoequilibrateandoptimizethreetargetsoftimelimit,qualityandcost,etc.Itisachallengeforthecurrentconstructionmanagementoffacerockfilldamtosolveaboveproblems.Thispaperhasain-depthstudyontheproblemsmentionedaboveandobtainstheresearchingresultsasfollows:Aimingattheproblemsofcomplicatedconstructionprocessoffacerockfilldamandthedifficultyinacquiringitsconstructiondynamicparameterinrealtime,thispaperbasesontheconstructionparameterssensitivityanalysismethodandputsforwardtheconstructiondynamicsimulationmodelandmethodoffacerockfilldamonthebasisofreal-timemonitoring.Therearegreatrandomnessanduncertaintyintheconstructionprocessoffacerockfilldam.However,themethodsofexpertexperienceandengineeringanalogyaremostlyadoptedfortheselectionofthecurrentconstructionsimulationparametersoffacerockfilldamforconstructionphase,whichinfluencesthereliabilityofsimulationresults.Alsothesimulationlacksreal-timeperformance,anditishardtopredictthefutureconstructionscheduleinrealtimeonthebasisofcurrentconstructionconditionandlatestmachineryallocation.Aimingattheproblemsmentionedabove,thispaperadoptsorthogonaltestmethodtohaveasensitivityanalysisforconstructionparametersanddeterminethekeyparametersandkeyconstructionlinksintheprocessofconstruction.Onthisba
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