2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：高考话题十 社会生活.doc

■子话题(一)　社会经济 初背：月日　再背：月日 一、必背话题词汇 (一)商贸 1．economy n．　　　　　　　经济 2．commerce n. 商业 3．corporation n. (大)公司 4．firm n. 公司；企业 adj. 坚固的；坚定的 5．enterprise n. 公司；企/事业单位 6．company n. 公司 7．negotiation n. 协商；谈判 8．business n. 生意；交易；事业 9．deal n. 量；数额；交易 10．trade n. 贸易 11．profit n. 利润 12．loss n. 损失 13．invest v. 投资 14．export n． vt. 出口 15．import n． vt. 进口 16．manage vt. 管理；经营 17．increase n． vi. 增加 18．boom n． vi. 繁荣；激增 19．decline n． vi. 减少；下降；衰退 20．decrease n． vi. 减少；减小；降低 21．reduce vt. 减少；缩减 22．make a profit 盈利 (二)财务与金融 1．account n. 账目；账户 2．bill n. 账单；(美)钞票；票据 3．debt n. 债务；欠款 4．finance n. 资金；财政；财务；金融 5．interest n. 利息 6．budget n. 预算 7．capital n. 资本 8．currency n. 货币；流通 9．be short of 短缺的；缺乏的；不足的 10．bring down prices 降低价格 11．meet/satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需求 12．set aside 留出；节省 1．allowance n．　　　　　　补贴；补助金；津贴 2．article n. 物品；商品 3．business recession 经济衰退 4．economics n. 经济学 5．forum n. 论坛 6．prosperous adj. 繁荣的 二、必背话题佳句 1．When seeking the increase of economy, many areas care little about the environment. 当追求经济增长的时候，许多地区不关心环境问题。 2．The decision, which will relate to the profit of the company this year, deserves further consideration. 涉及今年公司利润的决定，值得进一步考虑。 3．It is estimated that the economic losses were more than 9.7 billion yuan. 据估计造成经济损失97亿多元。 4．As you know, we are all facing a falling market, and the banks are short of ready money. 正如你所知道的，我们大家都面临着一种跌落的行情，银行也缺少现金。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He has invested (投资) his life savings in his sons business. 2．Industrial evolution is the forefront problem of the field of industrial economics (经济学)． 3．The goods are not allowed to be exported (出口) without approbation (批准) of the Customs. 4．She gets an allowance (津贴) for taking care of Amy. 5．Your new long-term investment account (账目) will be funded with our own money. 6．The oil price increases sent Europe into deep recession (衰退)． 7．Its reported that the defence budget (预算) has increased by 5%. 8．Present at the meeting were leaders of industry and commerce (商业)． Ⅱ.选词填空 1．Many shops are ha