榆家梁煤矿 矿井开采设计说明书.doc

论文题目：榆家梁煤矿?1#矿井开采设?计 专 业：采矿工程 毕 业 生： （签名） 指导老师： （签名） 摘 要 榆家梁于陕西省榆?林市神木县?东北部，行政区划隶?属于神木县?店塔乡管辖?。井田南距神?木县城31?km，榆林130?km，延安410?km，西安850?km，北距内蒙古?东胜市18?5km，包头市30?0km，东距山西阳?方口180?km。海拔高度一?般在110?0-1300m?。本区属中温?带大陆性气?候，基本特征为?冬季长而寒?冷，夏季炎热干?旱，春季风沙频?繁，昼夜温差悬?殊本设计针对?井田5-2煤层的开?采进行设计?，5-2煤层地质?储量为27?，量为207?万吨井田构造简?单，瓦斯含量低?，开采技术条?件较好，有利于综合?机械化开采?。结合资料对?本矿的开拓?提出两个方?案进行比较?，最后得出采?用斜井开拓?方式较合理?，采用双斜井?开拓。设一个开采?水平，初期开凿两?条斜井和一?，其中一条主?，一条副斜井?和一号回风?立井。井下通风方?式为抽出式?，初期采用中?央并列式通?风系统，后期在井田?个立井，作为二号回?风井，形成混合式?。井田共布置?回采5-2煤层。年产量为2?Mt/a，服务年限6?2a。采用了综采?后退式放顶?煤一次采全?高全部垮落?倾斜长壁采?煤法。辅助运输采?用无轨胶轮?运输，实现从地面?到井下的连?续运输，从而实现系?统简单化。综采放顶煤?一次采全高?后退式全部?垮落倾斜长?壁采煤法Thesi?s: Yujia?liang? # 1 under?groun?d minin?g desig?n Profe?ssion?: Minin?g Engin?eerin?g Gradu?ates: Weiqi?ang Zhang? (Signe?d) Instr?uctor?: Guang?zhe Deng (Signe?d) ABSTR?ACT Yujia?liang? 1# coal mine is locat?ed in the Yulin? city in Shanx?i Provi?nce,Shenm?u north?east, admin?istra?tive divis?ions under? the juris?dicti?on of the rural? Shenm?u Diant?a. Ida north? of Shenm?u count?y 31km, Yulin? 130km?, Yanan 410km?, Xian 850km?, south? of city in Inner? Mongo?lia 185km?, Baoto?u City, 300km?, east Shanx?i Yang Fang mouth? 180km?. Altit?ude is gener?ally 1100-1300m?. The area belon?gs to the tempe?rate conti?nenta?l clima?te, the basic? chara?cteri?stics? of long, cold winte?r, hot summe?r droug?hts, frequ?ent sands?torms? in sprin?g, day and night? tempe?ratur?e and the poor, hydro?geolo?gical? condi?tions? are simpl?e.Groun?dwate?r recha?rge is meage?r, water? yield? prope?rty of weak, clima?te droug?ht littl?e rain, no large? surfa?ce water?. The desig?n for the Ida 5-2 minin?g desig?n of 5-2seam?, geolo?gical? reser?ves 27965?0000 tons, desig?n recov?erabl?e reser?ves of 20714?8400 tons, angle? 1 ~ 2 °, the avera?ge coal thick?ness 6.29m. Ida has the advan?tages? of simpl?e struc?ture, low gas conte?nt, good mini