高考英语语法填空历年真题和答案详解权威整理.docVIP

英语历年基础题真题及答案详解 语法填空题专项训练（一） 历届高考语法填空真题集 1．2007广东高考真题 I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1___________(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2__________should have the honor of receiving me 3_________a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4_________(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35__________small town some 20 kilometers away 6__________there was a garage. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7__________villagers brought me goats cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 8_________ (merry) till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 9__________the trouble I had caused 10_________. 1. broke 由全文可知这是叙述过去的经历，用一般过去式；再说was/were doing…when… did…是一个固定句型，when后面的句子的谓语用一般过去时，表示“正在做某事，就在这个时候发生了另一事”。 2. who 引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，可知“有幸接接待我”的应是表示人的who。 3. as 意为 “把我当作客人”来接待。 4. settled 由settle sb. into/in/on…(使某人舒服地处于某处)可知，me与settle是被动关系，要用过去分词用宾补。又如：A nurse settled the old man into a chair.护士让那位老人舒舒服服地坐在椅子上。 5. a 指将车拉到离那里大约有20公里远的“一个小镇”。表示“一个”，用不定冠词。 6. where 先行词是a small town，并在定语从句中作状语，用where (=in which)引导定语从句。注意，先行词与定语从句被some 20 kilometres away隔开了。 7. Other 拿goats cheese and honey来给我的应是“其他的”村民。 8. merrily 修饰动词talked作状语，应用副词merrily。 9. for 表示“因……而酬谢/报答某人”是reward sb. for sth.，类似的表达还有thank sb. for sth.; praise sb. for sth.; punish sb. for sth.等。 10. her 因(that) I had caused是定语从句，先行词是trouble, 代表trouble的关系代词that在从句中作宾语被省略了；由搭配cause sb. trouble =cause trouble for sb.(给某人造成麻烦)可知，此处应填her。 2．2008广东高考真题 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still wide