敬畏国际电.子商务贸易普惠制-Reverence-the-Generalized-....pptVIP

jghghjgh gjghjhj jghghjgh gjghjhj jghghjgh gjghjhj 敬畏国际电子商务贸易普惠制 Reverence the Generalized System of Preferences of International E-commerce   ----确立无疆界的非现场经济意识 Establishment the offsite economic consciousness 张 为 志 副主任、所长 浙江大学科学技术与产业文化研究中心 Weizhi Zhang Deputy director of Center for Culture of Science, Technology and Industry, Zhejiang University. * ryryrgh 随着电子数据交换的广泛运用，国际电子贸易的全球性、高效、准确、安全、低成本等特点，突破了物质、时间、空间对国际贸易参与方的限制。 As the widespread applyment of the exchange of electronic data, the characteristics of international e-commerce such as globality, efficiency, accuracy, safety, low cost, have broken through the confine on the participants of international commerce that caused by substance, time, space. * ryryrgh 国际贸易商务磋商、签约、收付、以及收发货等的非现场化，改变了传统国际贸易的作业方式，使得生产型企业、采购商及民众能够直接参与到国际贸易中来。 The off-sitization of international commerce’s business negotiation, signing, receipt and payment, receiving and delivery, has changed the operation mode of traditional international commerce, makes production-oriented enterprises, purchasing agents and the pucblic participate in international commerce directly. * ryryrgh 国际贸易的参与主体出现了“非现场”的不确定性特征，使得国际电子商务当事人发送的电子文件差错、泄露和改动等的主观可靠性与纠错追溯机制变得十分困难。 The participants of international commerce is revealing the uncertain characteristic of off-site. This makes the subjective reliability and error correction trace mechanism on the mistakes, leak, alteration of the e-mails delivered by international e-commerce parties get difficult. * ryryrgh 这种身份真实性与追溯不确定性直接决定了国际电子贸易中的风险与可持续性。 The identity reality and the uncertainty of trace directly decide the risk and sustainability in the international e-commerce. * ryryrgh 这是一个涉及非现场活动的自由与可控、信任与成本等秩序的重构问题