管道焊接过程中克服磁偏吹方法.docVIP

管道焊接过程中克服磁偏吹方法 　　Pipe welding process overcome arc blow method 　　XuTieHeng FanYongMing 　　(China petroleum engineering branch, kindly first Hebe langfang 065000) 　　 　　Abstract: in the oil and gas pipelines in the construction process of welding, often encounter arc partial blow phenomenon. Some arc partial blow causes are difficult to be determined, and the serious influence the welding process of forming and welding, lead to welding flaws. For this analysis of petroleum pipeline welding arc blow in the construction process of the influence on the quality of welding, and connecting with the pipe welding construction experience of several can effectively eliminate and reduce arc blow method. 　　Keywords: pipeline construction; Welding; Arc blow; degaussing 　　preface 　　In oil and gas pipelines in the construction process of welding, often encounter arc partial blow phenomenon. Usually by replacing welding rods, adjust welding arc Angle, down the height, the adjustment ground position, rearrange equipment, such as welding can eliminate or reduce; But there are also some arc blow phenomenon, and the reason is not very clear, in a few kilometers, a few tens of kilometers long pipeline welding construction process has always been there, the serious influence pipe welding quality [1]. 　　A natural gas pipeline construction in China welding during an a lot of arc blow phenomenon, of the welding construction quality has seriously affected. The causes of the arc blow is not very clear, pending further analysis, effective solutions need further investigation. 　　1 arc blow to the influence of the welding 　　In the field of welding technology has changed the electric arc welding arc shape, the mother material influence melting and weld forming; Through the electromagnetic stirring role, change the welding pool in the process of liquid metal crystalline mass transfer and heat transfer process, which changes the crystallization of grain size of the method, the mechanics pe