初中英语教材单知识点归纳【重点推荐】.docx

第一章七年级上Unit 1-4一、Unit 1知识点1.语法：be动词/ 物主代词/ 人称代词(详见语法)2.句型/词汇(1) What’s your name? My name is … / I am … 注意：人称要用物主代词 eg：What’s his name ? His name is Tony.☆英文中姓氏是写在后面，名字在前面 eg：Jenny Brown ↓ ↓名字姓氏姓氏：last name = family name 名字：first name(2) Nice to meet you ! Nice to meet you, too. /Me, too.(3) What’s your telephone number? My telephone number is …It’s…二、Unit 2 - Unit 3知识点1.语法：指示代词/名词的单复数(详见语法)2.句型/词汇(1) Is this / that….? Are these/ those …? It is …(回答都用It) They are…(回答都用They) eg： Is this your ruler? No, it isn’t .辨析： this (复数 these)这个，这样(这些)→指近处的事物，人 that (复数 those)那个，那样(那些)→指远处的事物，人eg：Is this your pencil? Is that your book? Yes, It is. No, it is not.(2)陈述句型 This is my sister . That is my brother. These are my sisters. Those are my brothers.注意单数→复数：指示代词，be 动词，名词全都要相应的变化(3) What’s this in English? It is a pen. (注意冠词不要省略)(4) How do you spell it? P-E-N.(5) Call Alan at 4953539.(6)易错单词，短语，句子 eraser dictionary a set of keys in the lost and found caseHere you are.Here’s your baseball.(7)Thank you for 的用法 Thank you for sth/ doing stheg：Thanks for the photo of your familyThanks for showing me the school last week.(八上Unit12)三、Unit 4知识点1.语法：定冠词/地点介词/ 殊疑问句(详见语法)2.句型/词汇(1) Where’s the backpack? It’s under the table. (定冠词，be动词不可丢)(2) Can you do….? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t eg：Can you bring some things to school?(3) How about/ what about …＋名词，代词，动名词？ eg：How about my books? How about you? How about playing basketball?(4)辨析bring/ take bring 强调“带来” take 强调“拿走” eg：Can you bring some things to school? Please take these things to your sister.(5) need：名词“需要，必要，缺乏”及物动词 need to to sth情态动词 need ＋动词原形 eg：There is no need for you to be anxious I need my hat Need I go? Yes, Ｉmust. No, I needn’t ↓ ↓肯定回答否定回答(6)辨析too/either/alsotoo“也”, 放肯定句句末 ei