单位抗衰落复正交空时分组码级联的Tubo码毕业论文外文翻译.docVIP

Unit-Rate Complex Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code Concatenated With Turbo Coding Space-Time Block (STB)code has been an effective transmit diversity technique for combating fading due to its orthogonal design，simple decoding and high diversity gins. In this paper, a unit-rate complex orthogonal STB code for multiple antennas in Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode is proposed. Meanwhile, Turbo Coding (TC) is employed to improve the performance of proposed STB code further by utilizing its good ability to combat the burst error of fading channel. Compared with full-diversity multiple antennas STB codes, the proposed code can implement unit rate and partial diversity; and it hay much smaller computational complexity under the same system throughput. Moreover, the application of TC can effectively make up for the performance loss due to partial diversity. Simulation results show that on the condition of same system throughput and concatenation of TC, the proposed code has lower Bit Error Rate (BER) than those full-diversity codes. Ⅰ. Introduction Recently, transmit diversity has been studied extensively as a method of combating detrimental effects in wireless fading channels due to its relative simplicity of implement and feasibility of having multiple antennas at the Base Station (BS).A simple transmitter diversity scheme using tw0 transmit antennas is proposed by Alamouti .An extension to more than two transmit antennas is presented ,where it is shown that the Alamouti scheme is a special case of Space-Time Block(STB) code. The STB code scheme can achieve full transmit diversity and has a simple Maximum Likelihood (ML) decoding algorithm while used at the decoder. For this, STB code is an attractive approach for practical purposes. But ,it is proved that for STB code, a complex orthogonal design which provide full diversity and unit rate is not possible for more than two antennas, and the 1/2-rate or 3/4-rate STB code for three and four transmit antennas (4Tx) are also g