研究在各生长参数下微弧氧化制备的iO2薄膜的光催化效果毕业论文外文翻译.docx

附录Ａ：英文文献How photocatalytic activity of the MAO-grown TiO2 nano/micro-porous films is influenced by growth parameters?M.R. Bayati a,b, F. Golestani-Fard a,b, A.Z. Moshfegh a,d*a School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 16845-161, Tehran, Iranb Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials, Iran University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 16845-195, Tehran, Iranc Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, P.O. Box 11155-9161, Tehran, Irand Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Sharif University of Technology, P.O. Box 14588-89694, Tehran, IranA R T I C I E I V F OArticle history:Received 19 October 2009Received in revised form 27 January 2010Accepted 2 February 2010Available online 10 February 2010Keywords:Oxide materialsTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisMicro-arc oxidationA R S T R A C T Pure titania porous layers consisted of anatase and rutile phases, chemically and structurally suitable fo rcatalytic applications, were grown via micro-arc oxidation (MAO). The effect of applied voltage, process time, and electrolyte concentration on surface structure, chemical composition, and especially photocatalytic activity of the layers was investigated. SEM and AFM studies revealed that pore size and surface roughness of the layers increased with the applied voltage, and the electrolyte concentration.Moreover, the photocatalytic performance of the layers synthesized at medium applied voltages was significantly higher than that of the layers produced at other voltages. About 90% of methylene blue solution was decomposed after 180 min UV-irradiation on the layers produced in an electrolyte with a concentration of 10 g/ l at the applied voltage of 450 V.?2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.1. Introduction Titanium dioxide has been widely used in a wide range of applications such as gas sensors, photovoltaic solar cells and photocatalysis due to its biological and chemical inertness, strong oxidizing