立轴传动风力发电机总设计毕业设计说明书.docVIP

 毕业设计（论文）说明书 题目：立轴传动风力发电机总体设计 系 名 机械工程系 专 业 机械设计制造及其自动化 学 号 姓 名 指导教师 2013年 6月 9 日 摘 要 风力发电是应用前景十分广阔的一种洁净可再生能源，而目前大型风力发电机的关键部件都放置于机舱内。目前风力发电机都需要定期进行维护，而大型风力发电机高度都达到30米以上，所以在定期维护是就需要耗费大量的人力和财力。本人运用所学的基础知识和专业知识，从设备可靠性、强度出发进行了设备的机构和结构的全新设计，为了提高风力发电机的经济性，根据课题组提供的参数，采用CAD优化设计，排定最佳传动方案，选择稳定可靠的构件和具有良好力学特性以及在环境极端温差下仍然保持稳定的结构。 根据原始数据：传动轴输出端的额定转速为100r/min左右，额定承载功率为600kW，切入风速为5级清风，风速为10m/s，原始输入端转速为50r/min，风轮叶片数为3，叶片直径为50m，轮毂高度为30m。为了使维护成本降低将主要传动设备转移至地面，通过立轴传动将动能从风机输入转移至地面设备输入端，从而完成设计目的，并完成相关动力学和运动学计算。 关键字：风力发电机；齿轮传动；立轴传动 ABSTRACT Wind power is a very broad application prospects of a clean renewable energy, and the key components of large wind turbines are placed in the cabin. Wind turbine require regular maintenance, large wind turbines have reached more than 30 meters height, so regular maintenance requires a lot of human and financial resources. I apply the basic knowledge and expertise, starting from equipment reliability, strength of the institutions and structures of the new design, in order to improve the economics of wind turbines, based on the parameters provided by the Task Force, the optimal design using CAD, scheduled the optimum transmission program, choose a stable and reliable components and has good mechanical properties and ambient extreme temperature remains stable structure. Based on the original data: the rated speed of the drive shaft output of about 100r/min rated load power of 600kW,Cut-in speed of 5 breeze, wind speed of 10m / s, speed 50r/min primary inputs，Wind turbine blades is 3, a rotor diameter of 50m, 30m hub height. The main transmission equipment to the ground, through the vertical shaft drive fan input kinetic energy transferred to ground equipment input terminal so as to complete the design purposes and to complete the relevant dynamics and kinematics calculation in order to reduce maintenance costs. Keyw