张煌言平生及诗歌考论.pdf

摘 要 张煌言(1620-1664)，字玄著，号苍水，浙江鄞县人，明末诗人、将领、著 名的抗清民族英雄。张煌言文武兼资，在战斗生涯中留下了大量诗篇。其诗质朴 悲壮，反映了一位刚直忠贞的孤臣在艰难动荡的时局里的理想和追求，抒写了一 位百折不回的抗清义士的豪迈慷慨，具有很高的文学和历史价值。本论文第一部 分探索了张煌占的生平经历，并对张煌言诗歌的思想内容和艺术特色进行了研 究，旨在全面还原这位民族英雄不寻常的人生经历和思想创作。本文第二部分在 梳理张煌言诗歌版本源流的基础上，以国学保存会的《张煌言集》为底本，同时 参照其他集本，对其诗歌进行了详细校勘，以求最大限度地恢复原貌。文未还对 全祖望为张煌言所做的年谱进行了勘正。 关键词：张煌言；生平；诗歌；校勘 Abstract afamouswriterand ofthelate Zhanghuangyan(1620—1664)waspateiot Ming twoothernameswere and hometown Dynasty,his ZhangxuanzhuZhangcangshui，his was of turns twistsand of Lingbo．allimportantcityZhejiangprovince．Heexperienced life．HeWaswell．known theentrie of among country．Heexperiencedperish sincethen severl ofNan imistedthe cotmtry,and experiencedkings Ming．He relentless ofnationalrevivaltillhisendof owned pursuit life．Zhanghuangyan theexcellent hadalotofworkswhicheachfield and outstandingintegrity quality，he involved．Tllischronicle triesto collectthedataof biography widely as as lifeand wellrelatedhistoricalmaterial．inorderto Zhuan曲uangyan’sexperience sort and makeatextualresearchofthem．nlemainresearches硒 out．verify finally the of lifeand chronologyZhanghuangyan’Sexperience，andhaving basicallysorting madesome and aboutsomenon．detailedandambivalent explanmionsproofreadin