采矿工程本科毕业设计张双楼矿1.8Ma的新井设计.doc

摘 要 本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。 一般部分为楼矿1.8 Mt/a的新井设计。张双楼煤矿位于江苏省徐州市境内，东有沛屯铁路陇海线相连，交通十分便利。井田走向（东西）长平均约8.23 km，倾向（南北）长平均约3.88 km，井田水平面积为31.93 km2。主采煤层一层，即7号煤层，平均倾角8.9°，厚约5.0 m。井田工业储量为226.69 Mt，可采储量156.51 Mt，矿井服务年限为66.9 a。井田地质条件简单。表土层平均厚度70 m；矿井正常涌水量为320 m3/h，最大涌水量为340 m3/h；煤层硬度系数f=2.3，煤质牌号为气煤44；矿井绝对瓦斯涌出量为1.84 m3/min，属低瓦斯矿井；煤层有自燃发火倾向，发火期36个月，煤具有爆炸危险。根据井田地质条件，提出四个技术上可行开拓方案。方案一：立井两水平开采，延深；方案二：立井两水平开采，井延深；方案三：立井两水平开采，；方案四：立井两水平开采，。通过技术经济比较，最终确定方案为最优方案。将主采煤层划分为两个水平，一水平标高 m，二水平标高-70 m，。 设计首采区采用区准备方式，工作面长度2 m，采用一次采全高采煤法。矿井采用三八制作业，两班生产，一班检修。生产班每班3个循环，日进6个循环，循环进尺0.6 m，日产量5 t。 大巷采用带式输送机运煤，辅助运输采用1.5 t固定箱式矿车。主井装备一套12 t双箕斗和一套12 t单箕斗带平衡锤提煤，副井装备一对3 t矿车双层单车罐笼带平衡锤担负辅助运输任务。矿井采用中央并列式通风通风容易时期矿井总需风量 m3/min，矿井通风总阻力 Pa，风阻0. N·s2/m8，等积孔2. m2，矿井通风容易。通风困难时期矿井总风量 m3/min，矿井通风总阻力 Pa，风阻0. N·s2/m8，等积孔 m2，矿井通风。设计矿井的吨煤成本 元/t。 专题部分题目是深井巷道锚杆支护技术。 翻译部分是一篇关于频率和锚固长度对超声波在锚杆中传播行为的影响的论文，英文原文题目为：Effects of frequency and grouted length on the behavior of guided ultrasonic waves in rock bolts。 关键词：立井；；大采高；；中央并列ABSTRACT This design can be divided into three sections: general design, monographic study and translation of an academic paper. The general design is about a 1.8 Mt/a new underground mine design of Zhangshuanglou coal mine. Zhangshuanglou coal mine lies in Xuzhou, Jiangsu province. As Peitun railway run across the east part of the mining field connect to Longhai railway, the traffic is very convenient. It’s about 8.23 km on the strike and 3.88 km on the dip,with the 31.93 km2 total horizontal area. The minable coal seam of this mine is only 7 with an average thickness of 5.0 m and an average dip of 8.9°. The proved reserves of this coal mine are 226.69 Mt and the minable reserves are 156.51 Mt, with a mine life of 66.9 a.The geological condition of the mine is relatively simple. The normal mine inflow is 320 m3/h and the maximum mine inflow is 340 m3/h. It is bituminous coal 44 with low mine gas emission rate and coal spontaneous combustion tendency, and it’s a coal seam liable to explosion. Based on the g