bridging in extended bore-holes英文资料.pdfVIP

Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 156 (2017) 594–604 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering journal homepage: /locate/petrol Computer simulation of resistance force mitigation through curvature bridging in extended bore-holes * V.I. Gulyayev , E.N. Andrusenko, S.N. Glazunov Department of Mathematics, National Transport University, Suvorov Street, 1, 01010, Kiev, Ukraine A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Keywords: As is shown in scientific literature, the curvature discontinuity of a bore-hole trajectory can be one of the most Directed bore-hole influential factors in generation of friction forces resisting to motion of drill strings. To avoid the curvature Drill string discontinuities between the bore-hole sections, curvature-bridge curves in the shape of clothoid spirals were Curvature discontinuity proposed for their smoothing. In this paper, it is shown that if the transient clothoid curve is short, the cubic Clothoid parabola bridge can be substituted for it. As demonstrated below with the use of the elaborated stiff string drag Spline interpolation and torque model, this curve has simpler geometry and is suitable for use of spline approximations. The impact of