国际碳关税的发展与中国对毕业论文.docxVIP

XXXXXXXXXX大学毕业论文国际碳关税的发展与中国对策系 别 专 业 年 级 学 生 姓 名 学号指 导 教 师 职称201X年 XX月毕业论文原创性声明本人郑重声明：所呈交毕业论文，是本人在指导教师的指导下，独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他人或集体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律结果由本人承担。论文作者签名：2013年05月摘 要目前,碳关税的征收问题已经日渐成为世界各国争论和博弈的焦点。碳关税在能够弥补发达国家的不平衡感和防止碳泄露现象发生的同时也能够为发达国家在政治、经济等各领域带来诸多利益,同时也可成为发达国家制衡和打压发展中国家的强有力的手段。但对发展中国家而言,碳关税的征收却具有很大的不公平性、不合理性及不合法性。气候变化日益严峻,低碳经济受到重视,但如果贸易保护主义者以气候变化为幌子,借低碳经济之名,行贸易保护之实,则全球经济将受到严重影响。贸易保护措施历来就是附着在新概念和新措施之上不断更新和涌现的。当前,气候变化日益严峻,低碳经济受到重视,但如果贸易保护主义者以气候变化为幌子,借低碳经济之名,行贸易保护之实,则全球经济将受到严重影响。本文从碳关税着手,分析碳关税在多边贸易规则下的地位,讨论碳关税名义下的贸易保护主义对我国贸易的影响及我国的应对措施。现阶段，碳关税征收直接冲击了我国出口贸易，从而影响国内就业，带来一系列的社会问题。对此，我国必须采取应对措施，尽量消除碳关税征收对我国产生的不利影响。【关键词】碳关税贸易保护主义AbstractAt present, carbon tariff collection problem has increasingly become a debate around the world and the focus of the game. Carbon tariffs to make up for the developed countries is not balance and prevent carbon leakage phenomenon also happened to developed countries in various fields, such as politics, economy bring many benefits, but also can be a checks and balances in the developed countries and suppress the strong means of developing countries. But for developing countries to impose carbon tariffs is a lot of fairness, rationality and legitimacy. Growing on climate change, low carbon economy, but if the protectionist to climate change as a cover, borrow the name of a low-carbon economy, the reality of the line of trade protection, the global economy will be severely affected. Trade protection measures is always adhere to the new concept and new measures to continuously update and emergent. Currently, climate change is becoming more and more serious, low-carbon economy, but if the protectionist climate change as a cover, borrow the name of a low-carbon economy, the reality of the line of trade protection, the global economy will be severely affected. This text set about from carbon tariffs, analysis of status of carbon tariffs under the multilateral trade rul