受限场地安全施工.pptVIP

SAFE WORKINGINCONFINED SPACES受限场地的安全施工 WHAT IS A CONFINED SPACE?受限场地定义 Enclosed or partially enclosed space which:- 全封闭或部分封闭场地 is at atmospheric pressure 大气压力 not designed primarily as a place of work 非计划内工作场地 may have restricted entry and exit 或许有受限进出口 the atmosphere may contain harmful contaminants 大气中含有害污染物 may have unsafe oxygen levels may cause engulfment CONFINED SPACE EXAMPLES受限场地举例 Tank-like structures (eg. silos) 罐状结构（如：筒仓） Boilers and pressure vessels 汽锅，高压容器 pipes, sewers, shafts and similar structures (eg. Air ducting) 管道，下水道以及类似结构（如：气体管道） Open pits and sumps (eg. Trenches) 敞开的陷井与水坑（如，沟渠） Any space requiring entry through a small hatchway or access point Machinery spaces (eg. Boilers) 机械放置场地（汽锅） CONFINED SPACE EXAMPLE受限场地举例 CONFINED SPACE EXAMPLE受限场地举例 DEFINITIONS定义 Competent Person- A person trained in Confined spaces 资质人员-在受限场地接受培训的人员 Stand by Person监护人员- A person who has been trained has been delegated to act as a observer。接受过监护培训或从事过监护员工作 Responsible Person- A person that is responsible for the testing and completion of the confined space permit and also signing off SAFE WORKING IN A CONFINED SPACE受限场地安全施工 Workplace Health Safety Regulations requires compliance with: National and Project requirements 施工现场健康、安全规则的制定遵循国家和项目要求 Mandatory 强制性规定 Objective目地 - provide for the health safety of all persons who enter confined spaces by preventing exposure to hazards which may be experienced thereby prevent collapse, injury, illness or death arising from exposure to those hazards 确保进入受限场地所有人员的健康与安全，避免遭遇各种危险，例如崩塌、受伤、疾病、甚至死亡。 CONFINED SPACE ENTRY受限场地进场 Managed under a permit system 管理遵循许可系统。 Entry defined as: Head or major part of body inside a confined space TYPES OF HAZARDS Oxygen Engulfment deficiency / excess缺氧/吸氧过多 Contaminated atmosphere受污染大气 Equipment设备 Use of Hazardous Chemicals危险化学用品的使用 Manual handling, Falls, slips and trips手工操作，跌落、滑倒、绊倒。 No. of persons entering confined space进场人数 Structural integr