2012年职称英语考试真题答案 (综合A类).docVIP

2012年职称英语考试真题答案 (综合A类) ?第一部分词汇选项： 1. weary – tired 2. induce – attract 3. crisp – fresh 4. exotic – unusual 5. alleviate – ease 6. update – modernize 7. utterly – completely 8. profile – description 9. discriminate – distinguish 10. asylum– protection 11. layout– arrangement 12. peep– look 13. raninto – hit 14. hollow – empty 15.evoked – refreshed 第二部分 阅读判断 In sports， Red is the winning color 16. BothHill and Barton wanted to find out if color affects the outcomes of sportsmatches. 答案为A（right）。 相关句：They （Hill and Barton） …reachedthe conclusion by studying the outcomesof boxing… The outcomes 回应上文中提到的“theteam dressed in red is more likely to win” 17. Hilland Barton are both interested in primates（灵长目）。 答案为A（right）。 相关句：Hill and Barton got the ideafor the study from a mutual in`terest in primates. 18. Malemandrills use yellow coloration toattract a mate. 答案为B（wrong）。 相关句：Redcoloration gives males an advantage when it comes to mating. 19. Redis not an advantage for Zebra finches（斑胸草雀）。 答案为B（wrong）。 相关句：Scientists put red plasticrings on the legs of male Zebra females， whichincreased the bird’s success in finding a mate. 20. Thered plastic rings were left on the finches permanently. 答案为C（notmentioned）。 21. Hilland Barton believe athletes in red are more likelyto win. 答案为A（right）。 相关句：Across a range of sports， wefind that wearing red is consistently associated with a higher probability of winning. 22. Many athletes oppose the new regulations on sportuniforms. 答案为C（not mentioned） 相关句：the discovery of red’sadvantage might lead to new regulations on sports uniforms. 第三部分 How technology pushes down price 23．E technologyhelps reduce food prices 24. C bigger supermarketsoffer lower prices 25. B. Huge retailers force producersto cut costs 26．F． food comes cheaper in larger portions 27. Big supermarkets can offer food at lower pricesbecause they can buy ___. 答案为E： in bulk = in large quantities 28. Some forced producers have reduced ___ 答案为C。minorbrands 29．Besides cutting its cos