板式输送机设计.doc

济南大学泉城学院 毕 业 设 计 题 目 专 业 班 级 学 生 学 号 指导教师 二〇一二 年 月 日摘 要 本次设计的主要内容是鳞板式输送机的结构、传动等内容。鳞板式输送机是链板式输送机的一种，在采矿业、采煤业、货物运输等行业有着广泛的运用。本次设计主要是是在鳞板式输送机的结构构成、输送方式上进行改进和创新。在探索创新思路的可行性时，采用了验证假设的方法。首先假定一个传动（或其他方面）方案，然后根据已知工况和相关的材料，校核各个零部件的强度、刚度等内容是否在允许的范围内，由此进一步把各零件的尺寸合理化。经过探索和对其他资料的研究，对于鳞板式输送机，在其传动方案、张紧方式、润滑方式、零部件尺寸的选择等各个方面有了一个明确、清晰的方案。传动方案：本设计采用滚子链传动，滚子链的形式为单排双边链条。通过计算和检验，得出使用的传动滚子链为非标准，节距P=320mm的滚子链。其他链条的相关尺寸在接下来的设计计算中具体呈现。张紧方案：张紧装置根据链传动的特点，选择螺旋丝杠张紧方式。通过合理布局，张紧装置安放在尾节装置机架两端。零部件的尺寸计算将在接下来的设计计算环节会一一详细的阐述。此设计在传动的稳定性、张紧的有效性、材料的利用上有明显的改进。 关键词：鳞板式输送机；传动；张紧装置；滚子链 Abstract The design of the main scales slat conveyor structure, transmission, etc.The scales slat conveyor machine chain slat conveyor of a, widely used in mining, coal mining, cargo transportation and other industries.The design of scales plate conveyor structure, transportation methods for improvement and innovation.Explore the feasibility of innovative ideas, verify assumptions.First, assume that a drive (or other) programs,Then according to the known conditions and related materials，Check within the various components of strength, stiffness in the permitted range,Which further rationalization of the size of the various parts.After exploration and other information,Conveyor scales Plate,In its transmission scheme, the way of tension, lubrication, parts size selection with a clear, clear solution.Transmission scheme:This design uses a roller chain drive.The roller chain in the form of a single row of bilateral chain.By calculating and testing,Obtained using the transmission roller chain for non-standard,Pitch P =320mm roller chain.Other chain size in the design and calculation of the next specific rendering.Tension program:The tensioning device according to the characteristics of the chain drive,Helical screw tension manner.Adoption of the rational distribution,Tensioning device placed in both ends of the tail secti