岩石力学期复习试题5套.docxVIP

1,Describe the structure of rock in the formation2,The definition of some stress or foce and give the example respectively Body force Surface force Internal force Outside force Stress Srain3,Pls describe the Int-Satu stress state of rock in the formatonOverburdenMaximum horizontal principal stressMinimum horizontal principal stressPore pressure4.Give the stress matrix of complex stress state,and point out which two are equal5.Pls determine the normal stress and shear stressσ1=120Mpa σ1=40Mpaσ2=40Mpa σ2=120Mpa?= 30°?= 60°6,Explain the meaning of following point ,and calculated elastic modulus C BⅠ D A B yield stress C compressive strength D residual strength 7,Calculate of poisson’s ratio50 cm25cm25cm30cmεr =Δd / d=(30-25)/25=0.2εa=Δl / l=(25-50)/50= -0.5ν=εr /εa=0.48. Pls give mohr circle when Pp increase 10 Mpa and decrease 10 Mpa.空隙压力加10Mpa 10 20 70 80空隙减少10Mpa 20 30 80 90 9.Pls give the definition of τ0,φτ0 为岩石固有剪切强度，与粘聚力相当φ为内摩擦角f=tanφ,f为内摩擦系数10.. Pls give the definition of Pc(坍塌压力), Pf（破裂压力）岩石力学第二份试卷SectionA Term Explaination术语解释brittle of rock 岩石的脆性shear strength of rock 岩石的剪切强度in-situ stress 原地应力fracture pressure破裂压力Yoang’s modulus 杨氏模量principal stress主应力Section B Brief Description简要描述Describe the effective stress principle描述有效应力原理Describe the influence of confining pressure on the deformation and strength characters of rock mechanics描述围压对岩石变形和强度特征的影响Briefly describe the shear strength criterion of Coulomb-Vavier简要介绍Coulomb-Vavier抗剪强度准则Describe Brazilian test steps and how to obtain the tensile strength of rock with it 描述巴西实验的步骤,以及如何用它获得岩石抗拉强度Section C calculations计算题In order to study the strength feature of an sandstone ,we select two samples to do the uniaxial compressive