考研英译汉常见短语和句型1.pptVIP

* 考研英译汉试题中常见的短语和句型 1. not so much 结构 1). not so much ... as(but) ... 例1. It wasn’t so much his appearance I liked as his personality. 与其说我喜欢他的外表，不如说我喜欢他的品格。 例2.Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools. 他们说，科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼见，不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等更为普通的东西。 例3.The important thing is not so much the actual population of the world, but its rate of increase. 重要的与其说是世界的实际人口量，还不如说是人口的增长率。 例4.But whether their efforts can be more effective than those of the traditional politician may depend not so much on the present day working scientists, but on the scientists now being trained, i.e. --you. 但是，他们的努力是否能比传统的政治家的努力更有成效，与其说是取决于现在正在工作的科学家，倒不如说取决于正在被培训的科学家，也就是你们。 2）…..not so much that….as(but) that … 例1.It’s not so much that I don’t want to come but that I just haven’t got the time. 倒不是因为我不想来，而是我根本没有时间。 3）….not so much as….(=not even) 例1.He didn’t so much as say thank you after all we’d done for him. 我们为他干了那么多事，他甚至连谢谢都没说一声。 例2.He didn’t so much as thank me for returning his money that I found. 我把找到的钱还给他，他却连谢都不肯谢。 *