化学反应原理（Principle of chemical reaction）.docVIP

化学反应原理（Principle of chemical reaction） Principles of chemical reaction Chemical reaction and energy conversion 1. in the following statements, what is correct is () The stoichiometric number in the A. thermochemical equation represents the amount of matter, which can be a fraction B. H said more than 0 exothermic reaction, H 0 said endothermic reaction C.l mol H2SO4 reacts with L mol Ba (OH) 2 to produce BaSO4 precipitation. The heat released is called neutralization heat The heat released from the reaction between D.1mol H2 and 0.5 mol O2 is the combustion heat of H2 2. under the condition of 25 and 10lkPa: The correct conclusion is that... The O2 of A. and other mass is lower than that of O3, and the change from O2 to O3 is endothermic reaction The O2 of B. and other mass is lower than that of O3, and the change from O2 to O3 is exothermic reaction C.O3 is more stable than O2, and O3 becomes endothermic reaction from O2 D.O2 is more stable than O3, and O3 is exothermic reaction from O2 3. known C (diamond, S) C (graphite, S); H= 1.89KJ/mol C (diamond, S) +O2 (g) =CO2 (g); -aKJ/mol C (delta H= graphite, S) +O2 (g) =CO2 (g); H= -bKJ/mol, according to the correct conclusion of the reaction is the fact A.a=b B.ab C.ab D. diamond is more stable than graphite 4. the chemical reaction that can not be used in the design of primary batteries is not in theory A.H2SO4 (AQ) BaCl2 (AQ) = 2HCl (AQ) BaSO4 (s); H 0 B.CH3CH2OH (L) 3O2 (g) 2CO2 (g) 3H2O (L); H 0 C.4FeOH2 (s) 2H2O (L) O2 (g) = 4Fe (OH) 3 (s); H 0 D.3Cu (s) 8HNO3 (AQ) = 3Cu (NO3) 2 (AQ) 2NO (g) 4H2O (L); H 0 5. the high speed iron battery is a new type of rechargeable battery. Compared with the ordinary high energy battery, the battery can maintain a stable discharge voltage for a long time. The total reaction rate of high speed iron battery is The following statements are incorrect The negative reaction of A. discharge: Zn2e +2OH = Zn (OH) 2 The anodic reaction at B. charging is Fe (OH) 3 - 3E + 5 OH = FeO + 4H