2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业（含2018最新模拟题）：必修3 3-1a Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2017·北京高考)Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ________ easily reach the books on the top shelf. 答案：can　此处表示能力，要用can。 2．I think you should apologize to your brother ________your rudeness. 答案：for　apologize to sb. for sth. “因为某事向某人道歉”。 3．It is surprising that there are still many people in the world ________(starve) to death each year. 答案：starving　starve to death “饿死”，people和starve在逻辑上存在主谓关系，故要用starve的现在分词形式，作后置定语。 4．No official ________(permit) has been given for the event to take place. 答案：permission　official permission “官方许可”，在句中是名词短语作主语。 5．Forgive others, and you ________(forgive)． 答案：will be forgiven　本句是“祈使句，and sb. will do ...”句式，本句中forgive和you存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。 6．The story reminds me ________an unforgettable experience I once had. 答案：of　remind sb. of sth. “使某人想到某事”。 7．Contrary to the popular belief ________classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. 答案：that　句中belief为一抽象名词，其后接由that连接的同位语从句进一步解释说明belief。 8．Id like to express my ________(admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters. 答案：admiration　由空前的人称代词my可知，此处应用名词admiration “敬佩”。 9．________was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 答案：It　It is obvious that ... “很明显……”。 10．The judge ________(award) him $1,000 in damages. 答案：awarded　award在句中是谓语动词，意为“裁定；判给”。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in the memory of the dead. ________________________________________________________ 答案：去掉memory前的the　in memory of “为了纪念……”。 2．Dont worry. Im sure your missing glasses will turn out sooner or later. ________________________________________________________ 答案：out→up　turn up “出现；露面”。turn out “证明是；结果是”。 3．Its possible to hold your breathe for two minutes in practice. ________________________________________________________ 答案：breathe→breath　breathe是动词，意为“呼吸”，breath是名词，hold ones breath意为“屏住呼吸”。 4．The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to delivering to them quickly a