2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业（含2018最新模拟题）：必修3 3-3a Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2017·北京高考)Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ________ she was heading. 答案：where　根据语境可知，此处应填关系副词where，作宾语从句的连接词，表示“不知道前往何处”。 2．(2017·天津高考)I ________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 答案：was driving　be doing... when... 是固定句式，表示“正在做……这时……”，从句用的是一般过去时，主句也应用过去时，且表示动作正在进行，故用过去进行时。 3．Today I will introduce Charles Dickens to you, the great nineteenth century English ________(novel)． 答案：novelist　novelist名词“小说家”。 4．The rules of the school do not permit ________(park) near the school gate. 答案：parking　permit doing sth. “允许做某事”。 5．We tried ________(seek) an answer to the question, but couldnt find one. 答案：to seek　try to seek sth. “努力去寻找某物”。 6．The best way to experience hutong life is simply ________(wander) around the alleys, either on foot or by bicycle. 答案：to wander　不定式短语，在本句中作表语，说明主语的具体内容。 7．It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others kindness and ________(rude)． 答案：rudeness　由“kindness and”可知应用所给词的名词形式rudeness。 8．She lay on the grass, staring at the sky ________(spot) with stars. 答案：spotted　be spotted with “布满着……”，此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语。 9．The reason why he asked for two days leave is ________he had to take care of his sick son. 答案：that 10．The results are quite contrary ________my expectations, and its really frustrating. 答案：to　be contrary to “与……正好相反”。 .单句改错 1．We finally reached what the temple stood. _____________________________________________________ 答案：what→where　本句中的stood意为“(某物)处于某一位置”，故应用关系副词where连接宾语从句。 2．The telephone is ringing. Answer it to see whoever is calling. _____________________________________________________ 答案：whoever→who　whoever “无论谁”，可引导主语从句或让步状语从句，不可引导宾语从句。本句中，应用作主语，且表示“谁”的关系代词who连接宾语从句，故改whoever为who。 3．After the traffic accident happened, the police were at the scene at once. _____________________________________________________ 答案：第一个at→on　on the scene “在现场”。 4．After the rain stopped, they went ahead their work of digging up the street. ________________