2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业（含2018最新模拟题）：必修5 5-1a Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Only when he arrived ________the meeting begin. 答案：did　“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首，句子要部分倒装。由时间状语从句when he arrived可知，应用一般过去时，故填did。 2．Neither I nor John ________(be) tired of the speech. It is interesting. 答案：is　neither ... nor ... 连接两个并列主语，谓语动词的数遵循“就近一致”原则，故填is。 3．________(absorb) in writing a letter, he didnt even look up when I came in. 答案：Absorbed　be absorbed in ...“全神贯注于……”，此处为分词作状语，故填Absorbed。 4．That you ________(expose) to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin. 答案：are exposed　be exposed to ...“暴露于……；接触……”。 5．There is no sense in ________(worry) about the future. 答案：worrying　There is no sense in (doing) sth. “(做)某事是没有意义的”。 6．While ________(attend) to the central task, we should unfold the work in other fields. 答案：attending　attend to “处理；照料”，从句的主语和主句主语一致，且谓语部分含有be动词的相应形式时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，补充完整为：While we are attending to ...，故填attending。 7．The bank manager was really ________(blame), though he tried to put it on a clerk. 答案：to blame　be to blame “应受责备；应承担责任”，为主动形式表示被动意义。 8．Mr Reed made up his mind to contribute all he had to ________(set) up some schools for poor children. 答案：setting　contribute ... to ...“为……奉献……”，其中to为介词，其后应用名词、代词或动名词形式，故填setting。 9．My parents tend to accept any idea ________(put) forward by experts on TV. 答案：put　put forward “提出”，此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词idea。 10．I recognized her voice ________moment I picked up the receiver. 答案：the　the moment “一……就……”。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．Although defeating in the match, we didnt lose heart. _____________________________________________________ 答案：defeating→defeated　此处表示在比赛中被打败，故应用过去分词表被动。 2．When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely absorbing in the newspaper. _____________________________________________________ 答案：absorbing→absorbed　(be) absorbed in “全神贯注于……”，此处为过去分词短语作状语。 3．It makes a sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control. _____________________________________________________ 答案：去掉a　make sense to do sth. “做某事是明智的，合乎情理的”，为固定用法，故去掉a。 4．Neither the teacher n