[优质文档]英语专升本指点2.pptVIP

Grammar ;非谓语动词 ;非谓语动词 ;不定式;;动名词;分词;Have ;有些动词mean, remember, forget, regret, try, stop后跟不定式或动名词意思不同。 mean to do 想要 remember to do 记住（要做某事） mean doing 意味着remember doing 记得（做过某事） try to do 努力（做某事）forget to do 忘记（要做的事） try doing 试着（做某事） forget doing 忘记（已做的事） stop to do 停下来做另一件事 stop doing 停止做某事 regret to do（对将要做的某事）遗憾 regret doing （对做过的事）后悔;1) While the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth. (CET 4:1994.1) A. having orbited B. being orbited C. having been orbited D. orbiting 2) the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth. (CET4:1996.6) A. Having believed B. Believing C. Believed D. Being believed ;3) Michael used to look hurt and surprised when . (CET 4:1995.1) A. scolding B. to scold C. having scolded D. scolded 4) The speaker, for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience. (CET 4:1991.6) A. having known B. being known C. knowing D. known 5) into the hospital, she was asked a few questions by the doctor. A. Being wheeled B. Having wheeled C. Having wheeling D. Wheeling;;;;15) The ability to speak several languages enables him _________ a good job. A. to get B. getting C. to have got D. having got 16) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime. A. to have heard B. to hear C. for hearing D. hearing 17) He was made the truth at last. a A. to tell B. telling C. being told D. having told 18) They are considering before the prices go up. A. of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house;独立主格;分词独立结构 /独立主格;独立主格结构有时也可以用with或without引导 ;1) Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely. A. followed B. following C. to