高二英语人教版 专题12 阅读理解技能训练---破解推理判断题 Word版含解析.doc

专题12阅读理解技能训练---破解推理判断题 【理论回顾】 推理题解题技巧 　　推断题定义：在理解原文字面意思的基础上，通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示，做出一定的判断和推理，从而得到文章的深层意义及隐含意义的过程。 　　出现特征：在考题中经常出现的词有infer， imply， indicate， conclude， learn from， probably， most likely， prove /according to等。 　　She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way， not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. “Were moving house.； “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” “We never really wanted her， but what could we have done？ She was a present.” People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. 　　How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house？ 　　A. Shocked.?B. Sympathetic.?C. Annoyed.?D. Upset. 　　解析：由题目得知：是考察作者的态度题。首先定位到文章作者的话语和行为，即 　　（1） No way could I have sent her away. No way， not me anyway. 　　（2） We never really wanted her， but what could we have done？ She was a present.“ 　　（3） People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. 　　可知作者对它是正的情感，排除C，D.再由作者对它的不舍，答案选B 【想一想】 推理判断题的特点是什么？ 【练一练】 Taktak tabulaba? You probably don’t know how to answer that question---unless you happen to be one of the about 430 people in the world who speak a language called Matukar Panau. Then you would know it means “What are we doing?” Matukar Panau is one of the world’s rarest languages. It is spoken in just two small coastal villages in Papua New Guinea. Several years ago, David Harrison, a language expert didn’t know much about Matukar Panau either. No one had ever recorded or even studied its words and rules. With so few speakers, the language risked disappearing soon. It was endangered. Harrison didn’t want that to happen to Matukar Panau. So in 2009, he set out for Papua New Guinea. His goal: use modern technology to help the remaining speakers preserve their native tongue. But Matukar Panau is far from the only langu