EXPERIMENTAL amp; NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF WIND …实验amp；风的数值的研究….pptVIP

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2018-06-18 发布于福建
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EXPERIMENTAL amp; NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF WIND …实验amp；风的数值的研究….ppt

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EXPERIMENTAL

EXPERIMENTAL NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF WIND LOADS ON ROOFS FOR VARIOUS GEOMETRIES ?smail EKMEK?? , Mustafa ATMACA* and Hakan Soyhan The University of Sakarya, Engineering Faculty, Sakarya, Turkey * Marmara University,Technical Education Faculty, ?stanbul,Turkey Background and Problem Statement Goals and Requirements Wind Tunnel and Measurements Experimental Roof Setup and Measurements Model and Calculation Method Experimental wind pressure coefficients Numerical wind pressure coefficients Comparison of Experimental Numerical Results Conclusions Future Work Calculation Method for Measured Data Dimensionless pressure coefficients (Cp) [3] : Mean Wind Pressure (Pmean) and mean wind pressure coefficients ( ) : * Outline Wind Tunnel 1- Inlet part, 2- turbulence regulating chamber, 3- collector, 4- Section area, 5- Diffuser Adapter 6- Diffuser, 7- Outlet chamber, 8- Fan connection, 9- Fan cabin, 10- Fan, 11- Tunnel chassis, 12- Tunnel carrying wheel, 13- Velocity control unit, 14- Pitot tub, 15- Manometer, 16- Temperature probe, 17- Computer 18- Hot wire anemometer unit, 19- Oscilloscope, 20- Table, 21-Roof model, 22- Differential pressure sensor 23-Interface console 24- Wattmeter 25-Interface Experimental Roof Setup and Measurements Dimensions of the Roof Model Measurement Points Numerical Calculations Effects of Mesh refinement in the 3-D simulations Mesh Class Maximum Number of Nods Maximum Number of Elements Mean Relative Error of the Cp Values % A 4812 23668 40,18 B 5813 29538 33,46 C 6945 35574 20,45 D 8689 45512 8,32 E 11761 63160 10,22 Effects of Mesh refinement on the Mean Error of the Cp Values Effects of different turbulence models on the Pressure distribution (3-D simulations) Numerical Calculations Cross section computational domain Experimental wind pressure coefficients of α=10o roof slope for several wind directions Φ=0o