高考语法10非谓语动词1.ppt

* * to + v v-ing v-ed 区 别 将要发生的 同时发生 被动 1. I noticed a man _________(sit)at the front. 已有谓语动词noticed, 且sit前没有并列连词, 因此, sit是非谓语动词; 由固定句式notice sb. doing/do sth. (注意到某人在做/做了某事) 可知, 填sitting或sit, 但我们认为, 根据文中提供的情境, 不难推出, 作者“注意到”时, 那个人是“正坐在”作者前面的, 故填sitting更准确、更切实际、也更生动。 sitting/sit 2. He spit it out, _______(say) it was awful. 因句中已有谓语spit, 此处又没有连词, say不是并列谓语, 而是非谓语动词; 又因he与say是主动关系, 故用现在分词作伴随状语。 saying 3. She wished that he was as easy_______ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. 句中已有谓语was easy了, please应为非谓语动词; 因在形容词后作状语, 只能用动词不定式, 故填to please。 to pl