2019版高考英语创新大一轮人教版讲义：选修七Module5Word版含解析.docxVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用[会书写]一、核心单词1.firm adj.　牢固的，稳固的2.run v. 控制；管理3.foolish adj. 愚蠢的，傻的4.fold v. 折叠，对折5.property n. 财产6.tool n. 工具二、阅读单词1.awkward adj. 尴尬的，为难的2.bare adj. 赤裸的3.jewellery n. 珠宝，首饰4.loose adj. 稀松的，疏松的5.necklace n. 项链6.opera n. 歌剧7.fasten v. 系牢，缚紧8.garage n. 汽车修理厂9.hatch v. 孵化10.inherit v. 继承 三、拓展单词1.minority n.少数民族；极少数adj.少数人的；少数民族的→minor adj.小的，不很重要的→majority(反义词) n.多数 2.diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity n.多样性3.native adj.出生地的；土生土长的→nation n.民族；国家→ national adj.国家的；民族的→nationality n.国籍4.custom n.风俗，习惯，传统→customer n.顾客，客户 5.furnish v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furniture n.家具 6.varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的→vary v.改变；不同→various adj.各种各样的→variety n.多样性7.adjust v.适应，调节，调整，校正→adjustment n.适应，调节，调整→adjustable adj.可调节的[会积累]1.－ity结尾名词一览①minority　少数 ②majority 多数 ③identity 身份；同一性④gravity 重力，地心引力⑤equality 平等；相等⑥diversity 多样性2.单复数意义不同①custom风俗→customs海关②content内容→contents目录③art艺术→arts文科④arm手臂→arms武器⑤brain脑袋→brains脑力⑥paper纸→papers文件⑦work工作→works作品⑧force力量→forces军队3.由furnish想到的①equip v. 装备；配备 ②decorate v. 装饰 ③paint v. 粉刷 ④fix v. 安装 ⑤move v. 搬家⑥settle v. 定居4.“适应”动词小聚①adjust 调整，使适应 ②adapt 使适应；改编③fit 安装；使……适应④suit 适合；使适应⑤accommodate 容纳；使适应 [会应用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1.The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable,__so my son’s bike demands constant adjustments.(adjust)2.When you serve customers from different countries, you should first of all know about their customs.(custom)3.The young couple didn’t have much money to buy some new furniture any more, because they had spent too much in furnishing their house.(furnish) 4.There are various goods in the new supermarket, and　the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary) 5.There are 55 minorities in our country and there are some minor differences between them.(minority) 6.People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse) Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用[会书写]1.pull_out　拔出，驶出，退出 2.make_up 打扮，化妆；形