Average path lengthfor neutrons from point source into cylindrical 平均路径长度的中子点源为圆柱.pptVIP

下载本文档

3
0
约2.51千字
约 8页
2018-06-19 发布于福建
举报
版权申诉

Average path lengthfor neutrons from point source into cylindrical 平均路径长度的中子点源为圆柱.ppt

1、本文档共8页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
5、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
6、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
7、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Average path lengthfor neutrons from point source into cylindrical 平均路径长度的中子点源为圆柱

Average path length for neutrons from point source into cylindrical detector Jenny Williams, UoC The problem Neutrons from approx point source into cylindrical detector Want to know average path length of a neutron through the detector As a first example, we’ll assume a uniform flux of neutrons from the point source (flux-included calculation follows) Path length through cylinder Need to find average length of all possible paths through cylinder - average of dotted lines Slightly different formula for neutrons exiting back endface (easy to deal with) Total number of neutron paths through cylindrical detector Number of paths proportional to area of front endface the neutrons go through Path length, f(r), is a function of radial distance r from centreline that neutrons enter the detector 50cm at r =0, and 0cm at r =4.5cm At radial distance r, number of paths is proportional to area contained in annulus of radius r, and thickness dr. Calculation of average path length Non-uniform flux at cylinder endface Average path length calculations Can calculate uniform flux path length analytically Including non-uniform flux distribution need numerical integral Easy to do with ROOT Comparing analytic and numerical results for uniform case provides a useful cross check. Average path length – the NUMBER Average path traversed by neutrons from a point source passing through cylindrical detector: For detector of radius 4.5cm, length 50cm, at distance 60.5cm from neutron source: 27.936 cm * 50cm 4.5cm Neutron point source 60.5cm r { dr For each annulus, calculate: number paths X length of path This is equivalent to: area of annulus X length of path Normalise by dividing by the total number of paths – i.e. divide by the area of the endface of the detector. Detector front endface r is radial distance from cylinder centre where neutron enters cylinder R is radius of cylinder f(r) is path length through cylinder for a neutron entering cylinder at radial distance r from cen