高中英语 unit1friendshipsectionⅲ目标导学 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 1　Friendship Section 　Learning about Language Using Language 导学互动 1．She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place....(P4) 她发现在躲藏地很难安顿、平静下来…… settle vi. 安家；定居；停留　vt. 使定居；安排；解决 After graduation he settled in America. 毕业后他定居在美国。 The teachers eyes settled on the naughty boy. 老师的目光停留在那调皮的男孩身上。 After the manager settled the affairs of the company，he left for America by air. 经理安排完公司的事务以后，乘飞机去了美国。 联想拓展 settle in 安顿下来；定居在…… settle down 安静下来；定居下来 settle down to 开始专注于某事 settler n．定居者；殖民者 settlement n．解决；处理；协议；殖民地 词汇辨析 settle 指“解决；处理；对某事达成一致意见；终于或满意地安排好某事物”等。其宾语通常是argument，dispute，affair，matter，quarrel等。 solve 指“解决，解答(问题等)；解释，揭示(秘密等)；解决困难等”。其宾语通常是equation(等式)，problem，puzzle，riddle等。 (1)介副词填空 Nowadays more and more foreigners have settled ______ China. ②The noisy children settled ______ and went to sleep. ③After a short rest，they settled down ______ the discussion of main issues. (2)用settle 的正确形式完成句子 A lot of British ______ came to North America in the 16th century，and they ______ there and helped the Indians ______ some farming problems.Their ______ was the beginning of American development in a way. (3)单项填空 The government moved the local people and ______ them in another place. A．helped　　　B．settled C．arranged D．swapped You are no longer a child.Its time for you to learn to ________ differences with your parents. A．upset B．settle C．ignore D．solve 2．She suffered from loneliness....(P4) 她非常孤独…… suffer vt. vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 People suffered a lot during the civil war. 内战期间人们遭受巨大的苦难。 I will never suffer your rudeness like this. 我再也无法忍受你这样粗暴无礼了。 词汇辨析 suffer 表示“遭遇”时，后面常接一些表示不愉快或损失的名词，例如 pain，defeat，loss，poverty，hunger，hardship等。 suffer from 后面接表示伤痛、疾病等引起痛苦的原因的词。 They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。 His health suffered terribly from overwork. 他的健康因过度操劳而受到严重损害。 For some reason，my son often suffers from headaches. 不知何故，我儿子常常头疼。 单项填空 ______ heart trouble for years，he has to get retired at the age of forty. A．Hav