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_Diarrhea Weebly慢性腹泻课件
* * * * * * Fecal electrolytes and the fecal osmotic gap. The osmolality of colonic contents is in equilibrium with body fluids and is approximately 290 mOsm/kg. The total concentration of electrolytes, therefore, cannot exceed 290 mmol/L. In secretory diarrhea, almost all of the osmotic activity of colonic contents is due to electrolytes, and thus, the estimate of electrolyte content (2 × ([Na+ ] + [K+ ])) is almost 290 mmol/L. In osmotic diarrhea, electrolytes account for only a small part of the osmotic activity; unmeasured osmoles due to ingestion of a poorly absorbed substance account for most of the osmotic activity and so the calculated osmotic gap will be high Fecal electrolytes and the fecal osmotic gap. The osmolality of colonic contents is in equilibrium with body fluids and is approximately 290 mOsm/kg. The total concentration of electrolytes, therefore, cannot exceed 290 mmol/L. In secretory diarrhea, almost all of the osmotic activity of colonic contents is due to electrolytes, and thus, the estimate of electrolyte content (2 × ([Na+ ] + [K+ ])) is almost 290 mmol/L. In osmotic diarrhea, electrolytes account for only a small part of the osmotic activity; unmeasured osmoles due to ingestion of a poorly absorbed substance account for most of the osmotic activity and so the calculated osmotic gap will be high Fecal electrolytes and the fecal osmotic gap. The osmolality of colonic contents is in equilibrium with body fluids and is approximately 290 mOsm/kg. The total concentration of electrolytes, therefore, cannot exceed 290 mmol/L. In secretory diarrhea, almost all of the osmotic activity of colonic contents is due to electrolytes, and thus, the estimate of electrolyte content (2 × ([Na+ ] + [K+ ])) is almost 290 mmol/L. In osmotic diarrhea, electrolytes account for only a small part of the osmotic activity; unmeasured osmoles due to ingestion of a poorly absorbed substance account for most of the osmotic activity and so the calculated osmotic gap will
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