_人禽流感疫苗研发进展课件.pptVIP

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_人禽流感疫苗研发进展课件

Vaccines for Pandemic Influenza 流感大流行疫苗储备株研究进展 Dong jie China NIC China CDC Family: Orthomyxoviridae(正粘病毒科) Three types: A, B, C SS negative-sense RNA viruses (单股副链RNA病毒) 8 (or 7) gene segments(8或7节段) Enveloped viruses (囊膜病毒) Influenza A Viruses Antigenic Drift(抗原漂变) Gradual alteration (by point mutation) of HA and/or NA within a subtype(渐变,点突变) – Inability of antibody (to previous strains) to neutralize mutant virus (以前病毒的抗体无法中和突变病毒) Occurs in both influenza A and B viruses (甲乙型流感病毒均可发生) Causes periodic epidemi

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