管理运筹学第四版课后习题答案.docxVIP

《管理运筹学》第四版课后习题解析（上）第2章线性规划的图解法1．解：（1）可行域为OABC。（2）等值线为图中虚线部分。（3）由图2-1可知，最优解为B点，最优解x=12，x??151727图2-1；最优目标函数值69。72．解：???0.6（1）如图2-2所示，由图解法可知有唯一解?x1??0.2，函数值为3.6。?x2图2-2（2）无可行解。（3）无界解。（4）无可行解。（5）无穷多解。?x??（6）有唯一解??1?203，函数值为92。83x????233．解：（1）标准形式maxf??3x1??2x2??0s1??0s2??0s39x1??2x2??s1??303x1??2x2??s2??132x1??2x2??s3??9x1,x2,s1,s2,s3≥0（2）标准形式minf??4x1??6x2??0s1??0s23x1??x2??s1??6x1??2x2??s2??107x1??6x2??4x1,x2,s1,s2≥0（3）标准形式minf??x1????2x2????2x2????0s1??0s2?3x1??5x2????5x2????s1??702x1????5x2????5x2????503x1????2x2????2x2????s2??30x1?,x2??,x2??,s1,s2≥04．解：标准形式maxz??10x1??5x2??0s1??0s23x1??4x2??