乌溪江水电站计 说明书.doc

完整设计图纸请联系本人，参见豆丁备注。/lzj781219 摘要 乌溪江水电站座落于浙江省乌溪江，湖南镇，属于梯级开发电站，根据地形要求，其开发方式为有压引水式。坝区地质条件较好，主要建筑物（砼非溢流坝），泄水建筑物（砼溢流坝），引水建筑物（有压引水遂洞，调压室），地面厂房。 水库设计洪水位238m（千年一遇），相应的下泄流量6000m3/s；校核洪水位241m（万年一遇），相应的下泄流量9700m3/s；正常挡水位231m. 本设计确定坝址位于山前峦附近，非溢流坝坝顶高程243.4m。坝底高程112m。最大坝高131.4m。上游折坡坡度1：0.15，下游坝坡坡度1：0.79，溢流坝堰顶高程226.2m。 引水遂洞进口位于坝址上游凹口处，遂洞全长1100m。洞径9.0m，调压室位于厂房上游280m左右处，高程180m的山峦上，型式为差动式。 厂房位于下游荻青位置。设计水头92.9m，装机容量5×5=20万kw，主厂房净宽18.9m，总长57.4m。水轮机安装高程115.6m，发电机层高程125.6m，校核尾水位126.4m。厂房附近布置开关站，主变等。受地形限制，尾水平台兼作公路用，坝址与厂区通过盘山公路连接，形成枢纽体系。 由此可见，本设计是合理可行的。 关键词：水利枢纽；挡水建筑物；泄水建筑物；稳定；应力；水轮机；选型；引水隧洞；调压室；厂房； Abstract The Wuxijiang hydropower station is located in HuNan Town in ZheJiang province ,which belongs to a chain of exploitation . According to the demand of topographic form ,I choose diversion hydropower station . The geology condition is good .The main construction conclude the water retaining structure (the concrete non –over-fall dam) ,the release works (the concrete over –fall dam) ,the diversion structure (pressure seepage tunnel ,the surge-chamber ) ,and the surface power station . The design water level is 238 m ,its corresponding flow amount is 6000 m3/s .The check level is 241 m ,its corresponding flow is 9700 m3/s .The regular water retaining level is 231m . The dam site is near the former saddle .The crest elevation of the non-over-fall dam is 243.4 m ,and the base elevation is 112m ,The max height of the dam is 131.4 m ,The upstream dam slope is 1:0.15 ,the downstream dam slop is 1:0.79 ,the spillway crest elevation is 226.2 m .The inducer of the seepage tunnel is located at the recess place ,The length of tunnel is 1100 m ,the diametric of which is 9.00 m .The surge-chamber is located at the mountain , which is 280 m from the work shop building and is type is differential motion. The workshop building is located at downstream ,the design level of the turbine is 92.9 m , the equipped capacitor is 20.0?104kw ,the clean width is 18.9 m , its whole length is 57.4 m . The fix l