Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Impacts of Fuel Ethanol能源和温室气体排放的影响，燃料乙醇.pptVIP

下载本文档

2
0
约6.57千字
约 21页
2018-06-22 发布于江西
举报
版权申诉

Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Impacts of Fuel Ethanol能源和温室气体排放的影响，燃料乙醇.ppt

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Impacts of Fuel Ethanol能源和温室气体排放的影响，燃料乙醇.ppt

Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Impacts of Fuel Ethanol Michael Wang Center for Transportation Research Energy Systems Division Argonne National Laboratory NGCA Renewable Fuels Forum The National Press Club August 23, 2005 Argonne Has Conducted Life Cycle Analyses of Transportation Fuels for More Than 25 Years Its Center for Transportation Research has analyzed energy and emission effects of transportation fuels for DOE since 1980s With DOE support, Argonne began to develop the GREET model in 1995 GREET is a life cycle model for transportation fuels and vehicle technologies It contains more than 85 transportation fuel pathways including four fuel ethanol pathways GREET is in the public domain; there are more than 2,000 registered users worldwide Since 1997, Argonne has used GREET to evaluate fuel ethanol’s energy and emission effects Argonne’s Thorough Evaluation of Fuel Ethanol Over the Past 8 Years Concludes: Energy balance value for fuel ethanol alone is not meaningful in evaluating its benefits Any type of fuel ethanol helps substantially reduce fossil energy and petroleum use, relative to petroleum gasoline Corn-based fuel ethanol achieves moderate reductions in GHG emissions Cellulosic ethanol can achieve much greater energy and GHG benefits This presentation summarizes GREET results of fuel ethanol Comparative Results Between Ethanol and Gasoline Are More Relevant to Policy Debate Even Though Electricity Has a Large Negative Net Energy Balance, There Is No Substitute for Its Main Uses Energy in Different Fuels Can Have Very Different Qualities Accurate Ethanol Energy Analysis Must Account for Increased Productivity in Farming Over Time Improved Technology Has Reduced Energy Use and Operating Costs in Corn Ethanol Plants One-Third of Corn Kernel Mass Ends as Animal Feed (a Co-Product) in Ethanol Plants Accounting for Animal Feed Is a Critical Factor in Ethanol’s Lifecycle Analysis Cellulosic Ethanol Plants Will Be Significantly More Efficient than Co