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社科院年考博英语真题
中国社会科学院2003年博士研究生入学考试试题
PART Ⅰ Vocabulary (15 points)
Section A
Directions: Choose the word that is the closest synonym to the underlined word.
1. In the early 20th century, at the advent of the telephone, it was considered a superfluous instrument which would never be of practial use in the average household.
A. appearance B. popularity C. dominance D. consolidation
2. The judge remained sober despite the lawyers ludicrous attempt to prove the defendants innocence.
A. sad B. sorry C. serious D. surprised
3. A pervasive negative attitude of the engineers toward projects funded by his company is the cause of the delay of signing the contract.
A. perpetual B. pernicious C. preventive D. prevalent
4. Helen could not help feeling antipathy toward her fathers new wife whom he married just two months after the death of Helens mother.
A. sympathy B. concession C. compassion D. hostility
5. California seems to be the home of the homeless since many are often observed tramping along railroad tracks and through the downtown areas of the cities.
A. roaming B. trimming C. stealing D. stamping
6. On Christmas Eve in America the shopping malls are saturated with shoppers in a frantic competition for last minute gifts.
A. bustled B. soared C. filled D. broadened
7. The blunder of Argentinas goalie cost them the game in the match against Brazil.
A. triumph B. beat C. mistake D. struggle
8. The child was so ingenuous that even when she knocked the television off its stand so that it was irreparably damaged, her parents thought her to be charming.
A. intelligent B. ingenious C. adroi D. naive
9. The low interest rates on banks loans provided an impetus for many to buy homes.
A. incentive B. obstade C. reason D. delay
10. It was an allusion to what the scientist thought was an
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