人教版初二_0081.docxVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 12 Unit 6 语法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。 状语从句 定义：用来修饰主句中的动词、副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。 分类：时间、地点、条件、原因、结果、比较、目的、让步状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句 连词：when, as, while, before, after, since,till, until, as soon as。 在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。 在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。 2. 条件状语从句 条件状语从句一般用if，unless引导。 在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来（即主将从现）。 3. 原因状语从句 原因状语从句通常由because，since， as引导。 Because和so不能出现在一个句子里。 4. 结果状语从句 结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。 So+adj+that, such+n+that 5. 目的状语从句 目的状语从句通常由so that, in order that引导。 So that既可以引导结果状语从句，也可以引导目的状语从句。区别在于目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。 6. 让步状语从句 让步状语从句通常由although，though引导 Although和but不能出现在同一个句子里。 7. 地点状语从句 地点状语从句由where引导。 1. You will fail the exam again ?(unless/as soon as/so...that) you work harder than before. 2. I will tell him the news ?(unless/as soon as/so...that) he comes back. 3. The flowers are ? beautiful ? (unless/as soon as/so...that) I couldnt help picking them. 4. I called her ?(unless/as soon as/so...that) I got the tickets to the football match yesterday. 5. The sports meeting will continue ?(unless/as soon as/so...that) it rains this afternoon. 基础演练 一、单项选择 1. I called the police ? I saw the car accident. A. even thoughB. as soon asC. so thatD. ever since 2. Li Lin, is it OK for you to go to your grandpas house alone? No problem. I ? you as soon as I ? there. A. call; getB. call; will get C. will call; getD. will call; will get 3. The ice cream is ? delicious ? I want to eat a second one. A. too; toB. too; thatC. so; tha