承接跨国司业务外包对我国企业的影响及对策分析.docVIP

本科毕业论文（设计） 题 目 承接跨国公司业务外包对我国 企业的影响及对策分析 院 系 工商管理学院 专 业 国际经济与贸易专业 摘 要 在世界经济联系如此紧密的今天，跨国企业所面临的竞争和挑战空前的激烈，传统的纵向一体化的发展模式已经不再适应新环境的发展而日趋衰微。许多企业把精力更多的集中于核心业务和优势领域之上，而将其他的非核心业务外包出去，从而增加企业的核心竞争力并降低营运成本。由此，外包业务开始逐步成为跨国公司的重要战略手段。而我国作为跨国公司业务外包的承接国，受跨国公司业务外包的影响深远。利用跨国公司的业务外包带来的技术、人才、管理等方面的技术外溢效应是我国提高自主创新能力、实现产业升级的一个重要途径。在现有的研究中，主要是分别对业务外包和技术外溢效应进行研究，随着业务外包的兴起和不断发展，人们开始关注这种利用外资的新模式所产生的技术外溢效应。承接业务外包能否带来技术外溢效应，直接关系到中国经济增长方式的转变、经济发展的质量，也关系到中国对于下一时期利用外资路径的选择。 本文首先阐述了业务外包的概述和相关理论，通过对跨国公司业务外包现状和我国承载能力现状的分析，并结合承接跨国公司外包业务带来的有利影响和不利影响，提出提升当前环境我国承接跨国公司业务外包水平对策并通过实证分析验证对策的可行性。 关键词： 跨国公司；业务外包；承接国The Effect and Countermeasures of Undertaking Multinationals’ Outsourcing to Chinese Enterprises Abstract: With world’s economic connect so closely nowadays, multinational companies are facing unprecedented fierce competition and challenges. The traditional development model of vertical integration is no longer adapt to?the development of the new environment and gradually decline. Many companies focus more on its core business and advantage areas and outsource other non-core businesses, thereby increasing the core competitiveness of enterprises and reduce operational costs. As a result, outsourcing business began to gradually become an important strategic tool of multinational companies. As a country to undertake multinational outsourcing ,our country is far-reaching affected by outsourcing of multinational companies. Using the technology spillover effects of technology, human resources, management and other aspects which multinational companies’ outsourcing brings is an important way to improve our capability of independent innovation and achieve industrial upgrading. In the current study , the experts were mainly research on outsourcing and technology spillovers. With the rise and development of outsourcing , people began to focus on this new model of technology spillover effect arising from the use of foreign