AERSP 301 Plate Theory：aersp 301板理论.pptVIP

AERSP 301Plate Theory Jose Palacios August 2008 Today Plate Theory Analyzing energy method (Stationary Principle of Total Potential Energy) Similar to process for FEM Consider plate as a whole (not discretized) Displacement Functions change Final Exam: August 14 2008 @ 10:00 RCOE Plate Theory Beam Plate Plate Theory Plate Theory Plate Theory Plate Theory Non-zero strains (in vector form): These are the strains/deformations that we are concerned with when considering analysis of a plate Plate Theory Plate Theory Stress-Strain Relations for plates: Plate Theory Strains in each direction are functions of stress in both directions: Plate Theory For an isotropic material, there are only 2 independent constants relating stress to strain For isotropic materials we need to know Young’s Modulus, Shear Modulus, and poisson’s ratio. If we know 2 of these constants, we can calculate the third. Plate Theory Put strain/stress relations into matrix form: Plate Theory Plate Theory Now that we have stress-strain relations, we use Energy methods (Stationary Principle) to finish the analysis Start with Strain Energy We only had to consider 1 axial stress and strain For plates we are concerned with two axial stresses and strains as well as shear stress and strain Plate Theory For plates: Plate Theory Integrate over thickness, and area of plate Plate Theory Plate Theory Similar to plates and bars Plate Theory At this point, for bars and beams we discretized the structure using the finite element method Plate Theory For the plate, like the beam or bar, we need to assume a displacement function Plate Theory The assumed displacements must match the geometric boundary conditions of the plate and be 2 times differentiable. Mode shapes must match BCs 2 times differentiable since strain energy is a function of curvatures Simply-supported plate (BCs) Plate Theory Clamped plate Plate Theory Once the displacement of the plate is assumed, then t